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| translate from english to edo language: Ẹdo Language Book - Eb'Ẹdo Brian Robbo Ogbẹide, 2018-05-13 This book titled: Edo Language Book - Eb'Ẹdo, is meant for individuals who wish to learn the language Ẹdo in order to have an easy communication with the great state and the lovely people it inhabitat. It's meant for those who lives in and outside the country, Nigeria, and has no access to anything Edo language books, as they would like their offspring to learn the language, to enable them communicate with their relatives whenever they talk or visit Edo / Nigeria.Last but not least, this book equipped with over 428 pages, more than 48,000 words and contains almost every aspect (A-Z) of Edo day to day's spoken words.This includes, the Edo Alphabets, Greetings, Animal names, Numeric figures, parts of the human body, Questions and answers, Simple Sentences, words and meanings from English to Edo' etc.This book may be purchase for educational, business, communication or promotional use, and it will help you and your family learns and understands this interesting language Edo, which is also known as BENIN.So, get it and be glad you did........ |
| translate from english to edo language: Translating the West Douglas R. Howland, 2001-09-30 In this rich and absorbing analysis of the transformation of political thought in nineteenth-century Japan, Douglas Howland examines the transmission to Japan of key concepts--liberty, rights, sovereignty, and society--from Western Europe and the United States. Because Western political concepts did not translate well into their language, Japanese had to invent terminology to engage Western political thought. This work of westernization served to structure historical agency as Japanese leaders undertook the creation of a modern state. Where scholars have previously treated the introduction of Western political thought to Japan as a simple migration of ideas from one culture to another, Howland undertakes an unprecedented integration of the history of political concepts and the semiotics of translation techniques. He demonstrates that Japanese efforts to translate the West must be understood as problems both of language and action--as the creation and circulation of new concepts and the usage of these new concepts in debates about the programs and policies to be implemented in a westernizing Japan. Translating the West will interest scholars of East Asian studies and translation studies and historians of political thought, liberalism, and modernity. |
| translate from english to edo language: The Dominance of English as a Language of Science Ulrich Ammon, 2011-07-11 CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE SOCIOLOGY OF LANGUAGE brings to students, researchers and practitioners in all of the social and language-related sciences carefully selected book-length publications dealing with sociolinguistic theory, methods, findings and applications. It approaches the study of language in society in its broadest sense, as a truly international and interdisciplinary field in which various approaches, theoretical and empirical, supplement and complement each other. The series invites the attention of linguists, language teachers of all interests, sociologists, political scientists, anthropologists, historians etc. to the development of the sociology of language. |
| translate from english to edo language: Alt 41 Ernest N. Emenyonu, Nduka Otiono, Chiji Akoma, 2023-12-19 Interrogates and explores African literature in African languages today, and the continuing interfaces between works in indigenous languages and those written in European languages or languages of colonizers. Sixty years after the Conference of African Writers of English Expression at Makerere University, the dominance in the global canon of African literatures written in European languages over those in indigenous languages continues to be an issue. This volume of ALT re-examines this central question of African literatures to ask, 'What is the state of African literatures in African languages today?' Contributors discuss the translation of Gurnah's novel Paradise to Swahili, and Osemwegie's Ọrọ Epic to English, and Wolof wrestlers' panegyrics. They analyse Edo eco-critical poetry, and the poetics of Igbo mask poetry, and morality in early prose fiction in indigenous Nigerian languages. Other essays contribute a semiotic analysis of Duruaku's A Matter of Identity, and the decolonization of trauma in Uwem Akpan's Say You're One of Them. Overall, the volume paints a complex image of African cultural production in indigenous languages, especially in the ways Africa's oral performance traditions remain resilient in the face of a seemingly undiminished presence of non-African language literary traditions. |
| translate from english to edo language: Translanguaging in Translation Eriko Sato, 2022-03-28 This book brings applied linguistics and translation studies together through an analysis of literary texts in Chinese, Hindi, Japanese and Korean and their translations. It examines the traces of translanguaging in translated texts with special focus on the strategic use of scripts, morphemes, words, names, onomatopoeias, metaphors, puns and other contextualized linguistic elements. As a result, the author draws attention to the long-term, often invisible contributions of translanguaging performed by translators to the development of languages and society. The analysis sheds light on the problems caused by monolingualizing forces in translation, teaching and communicative contexts in modern societies, as well as bringing a new dimension to the burgeoning field of translanguaging studies. |
| translate from english to edo language: Translation, Humour and Literature Delia Chiaro, 2010-09-23 Translation studies and humour studies are disciplines that have been long-established but seldom looked at in conjunction. This volume uses literature as the common ground and examines issues of translating humour within a range of different literary traditions. It begins with an analysis of humour and translation in every day life, including jokes and cross-cultural humour, and then moves on to looking at humour and translation in literature through the ages. Despite growing interest and a history of collaborative study, there has been little translation studies scholarship published in this area. This collection features a comprehensive introduction by the editor, which covers strategies and techniques for translating humour as well as the pragmatics involved. The book will appeal to scholars and postgraduates in translation and interpreting studies and humour studies. |
| translate from english to edo language: The Oxford Guide to Literature in English Translation Peter France, 2000 The Guide offers both an essential reference work for students of English and comparative literature and a stimulating overview of literary translation in English.--BOOK JACKET. |
| translate from english to edo language: An Ẹdo-English Dictionary Rebecca N. Agheyisi, 1986 |
| translate from english to edo language: Style and Narrative in Translations Hiroko Cockerill, 2014-06-03 Futabatei Shimei (1864-1909) is widely regarded as the founder of the modern Japanese novel. His novel Floating Clouds (1887-1889) was written in a colloquial narrative style that was unprecedented in Japanese literature, as was its negative hero. Futabatei was also a pioneer translator of Russian literature, translating works by Turgenev, Gogol, Tolstoy, Gorky and others - his translations had an enormous impact (perhaps even greater than his novels) on the development of Japanese literature. In this groundbreaking work, Hiroko Cockerill analyses the development of Futabatei's translation style and the influence of his work as a translator on his own writing. She takes us on a journey through Russian and Japanese literature, throwing light on the development of Japanese literary language, particularly in its use of verb forms to convey notions of tense and aspect that were embedded in European languages. Cockerill finds that Futabatei developed not one, but two distinctive styles, based on the influences of Turgenev and Gogol. While the influence of his translations from Turgenev was immediate and far-reaching, his more Gogolian translations are fascinating in their own right, and contemporary translators would do well to revisit them. |
| translate from english to edo language: The Sustainability of the Translation Field Hasuria Che Omar, 2009 |
| translate from english to edo language: Babel , 1991 |
| translate from english to edo language: The Dutch Language in Japan (1600-1900) Christopher Joby, 2020-12-29 In The Dutch Language in Japan (1600-1900) Christopher Joby offers the first book-length account of the knowledge and use of the Dutch language in Tokugawa and early Meiji Japan, which had a profound effect on Japan’s language, society and culture. |
| translate from english to edo language: NASHERJ. , 2004-12 |
| translate from english to edo language: Translation in Modern Japan Indra Levy, 2017-07-05 The role of translation in the formation of modern Japanese identities has become one of the most exciting new fields of inquiry in Japanese studies. This book marks the first attempt to establish the contours of this new field, bringing together seminal works of Japanese scholarship and criticism with cutting-edge English-language scholarship. Collectively, the contributors to this book address two critical questions: 1) how does the conception of modern Japan as a culture of translation affect our understanding of Japanese modernity and its relation to the East/West divide? and 2) how does the example of a distinctly East Asian tradition of translation affect our understanding of translation itself? The chapter engage a wide array of disciplines, perspectives, and topics from politics to culture, the written language to visual culture, scientific discourse to children's literature and the Japanese conception of a national literature.Translation in Modern Japan will be of huge interest to a diverse readership in both Japanese studies and translation studies as well as students and scholars of the theory and practice of Japanese literary translation, traditional and modern Japanese history and culture, and Japanese women‘s studies. |
| translate from english to edo language: Izedo Patricia I. Amu, 2015-01-20 This book teaches alphabets, numbers, vocabulary, and phrases. It is an attempt to help anyone who desires to learn and assimilate as easily as possible simple conversational expression in Edo. This book IZEDO which means I speak Edo, is for all ages and backgrounds. |
| translate from english to edo language: Divided Languages? Judit Árokay, Jadranka Gvozdanović, Darja Miyajima, 2014-01-21 The present volume is a collection of papers presented at the international conference “Linguistic Awareness and Dissolution of Diglossia” held in July 2011 at Heidelberg University. The aim is to reevaluate and compare the processes of dissolution of diglossia in East Asian and in European languages, especially in Japanese, Chinese and in Slavic languages in the framework of the asymmetries in the emergence of modern written languages. Specialists from China, Japan, Great Britain, Germany and the U.S. contributed to the volume by introducing their research focusing on aspects of the dissolution of diglossic situations and the role of translation in the process. The first group of texts focuses on the linguistic concept of diglossia and the different processes of its dissolution, while the second investigates the perception of linguistic varieties in historical and transcultural perspectives. The third and final group analyses the changing cultural role and function of translations and their effect on newly developing literary languages. |
| translate from english to edo language: Itan-Edo J. O. U. Odiase, 1987-01-01 |
| translate from english to edo language: The Japanese Shakespeare Daniel Gallimore, 2024-07-24 Offering the first book-length study in English on Tsubouchi and Shakespeare, Gallimore offers an overview of the theory and practice of Tsubouchi’s Shakespeare translation and argues for Tsubouchi’s place as the Japanese Shakespeare. Shakespeare translation is one of the achievements of modern Japanese culture, and no one is more associated with that achievement than the writer and scholar Tsubouchi Shōyō (1859–1935). This book looks at how Tsubouchi received Shakespeare in the context of his native literature and his strategies for bridging the gaps between Shakespeare’s rhetoric and his developing language. Offering a significant contribution to the field of global Shakespeare and literary translation, Gallimore explores dominant stylistic features of the early twentieth-century Shakespeare translations of Tsubouchi and analyses the translations within larger linguistic, historical, and cultural traditions in local Japanese, universal Chinese, and spiritual Western elements. This book will appeal to any student, researcher, or scholar of literary translation, particularly those interested in the complexities of Shakespeare in translation and Japanese language, culture, and society. |
| translate from english to edo language: The History of Anglo-Japanese Relations, 1600-2000 I. Nish, Y. Kibata, 2000-02-16 The Political-Diplomatic Dimension, 1600-1930, consists of parallel essays by Japanese and British academic specialists covering comprehensively the history of relations between Japan and Britain from the first contacts in the seventeenth century to the present. This study, and its companion, Volume 2, demonstrates that, in the political-diplomatic sphere, while there have been periods of serious disagreement, there has been on the whole a relationship of harmony and mutual understanding. |
| translate from english to edo language: Digital Libraries at Times of Massive Societal Transition Emi Ishita, Natalie Lee San Pang, Lihong Zhou, 2020-11-27 This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 22nd International Conference on Asia-Pacific Digital Libraries, ICADL 2020, which was planned to be held in Kyoto, Japan, in November/December 2020, but it was held virtually due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The 10 full, 15 short, 4 practitioners, and 10 work-in-progress papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 79 submissions. The papers were organized in topical sections named: natural language processing; knowledge structures; citation data analysis; user analytics; application of cultural and historical data; social media; metadata and infrastructure; and scholarly data mining. |
| translate from english to edo language: New Evidence for Two Human Origins Gary T. Mayer, 2007-01-29 The subject of human origins is a topic that not only feeds our curiosity; it also offers to be a topic that can bring us greater meaning to our lives. It has been assumed by many scientists and biblical scholars that the human race emerged from a single nucleus. Could this have been a wrong assumption? New evidence has come to light indicating that Adam and Eves descendants married into an existing race. Where did this existing race come from? When and where did these two races merge? This book provides a thesis which answers all these questions and, in so doing, harmonizes the teaching of the Bible and the true teachings of science. |
| translate from english to edo language: Textualization of Oral Epics Lauri Honko, 2011-07-20 TRENDS IN LINGUISTICS is a series of books that open new perspectives in our understanding of language. The series publishes state-of-the-art work on core areas of linguistics across theoretical frameworks as well as studies that provide new insights by building bridges to neighbouring fields such as neuroscience and cognitive science. TRENDS IN LINGUISTICS considers itself a forum for cutting-edge research based on solid empirical data on language in its various manifestations, including sign languages. It regards linguistic variation in its synchronic and diachronic dimensions as well as in its social contexts as important sources of insight for a better understanding of the design of linguistic systems and the ecology and evolution of language. TRENDS IN LINGUISTICS publishes monographs and outstanding dissertations as well as edited volumes, which provide the opportunity to address controversial topics from different empirical and theoretical viewpoints. High quality standards are ensured through anonymous reviewing. |
| translate from english to edo language: Japan in the World Klaus Schlichtmann, 2009-06-16 The twentieth century is as remarkable for its world wars as it is for its efforts to outlaw war in international and constitutional law and politics. Japan in the World examines some of these efforts through the life and work of Shidehara Kijuro, who was active as diplomat and statesman between 1896 until his death in 1951. Shidehara is seen as a guiding thread running through the first five decades of the twentieth century. Through the 1920s until the beginning of the 1930s, his foreign policy shaped Japan's place within the community of nations. The positive role Japan played in international relations and the high esteem in which it was held at that time goes largely to his credit. As Prime Minister and 'man of the hour' after the Second World War, he had a hand in shaping the new beginning for post-war Japan, instituting policies that would start his country on a path to peace and prosperity. Accessing previously unpublished archival materials, Schlichtmann examines the work of this pacifist statesman, situating Shidehara within the context of twentieth century statecraft and international politics. While it was an age of devastating total wars that took a vast toll of civilian lives, the politics and diplomatic history between 1899 and 1949 also saw the light of new developments in international and constitutional law to curtail state sovereignty and reach a peaceful order of international affairs. Japan in the World is an essential resource for understanding that nation's contributions to these world-changing developments. |
| translate from english to edo language: Routledge Handbook of East Asian Translation Ruselle Meade, Claire Shih, Kyung Hye Kim, 2024-09-05 Routledge Handbook of East Asian Translation showcases new research and developments in translation studies within the East Asian context. This handbook draws attention to the diversity of scholarship on translation in East Asia, and its relevance to a variety of established and emerging fields. It focuses on hitherto less-explored interactions, such as intra-Asian translation encounters, translation of minority languages, and translation between East Asian and non-European languages, while also contributing to a thriving body of historical scholarship on East Asian translation traditions. Contributions reflect a growing awareness of the cultural and linguistic heterogeneity within nations, and the reality of multilingualism and plurilingualism among many communities in East Asia. A wide variety of translatorial practices are discussed, including the creative use of Chinese in Japanese-language novels, the use of translation to evade censorship online, community theatre translation, and translation of picture books. The volume also includes contributions by practitioners, who reflect on their experiences of translation and of developing training programmes for community interpreters. This handbook will appeal to researchers and students of translation and interpreting studies. Chapters are likely to be of value to those working, not only in East Asian studies, but also disciplines such as literary studies, global cultural studies, and LGBT+ studies. |
| translate from english to edo language: Is That a Fish in Your Ear? David Bellos, 2011-10-11 A New York Times Notable Book for 2011 One of The Economist's 2011 Books of the Year People speak different languages, and always have. The Ancient Greeks took no notice of anything unless it was said in Greek; the Romans made everyone speak Latin; and in India, people learned their neighbors' languages—as did many ordinary Europeans in times past (Christopher Columbus knew Italian, Portuguese, and Castilian Spanish as well as the classical languages). But today, we all use translation to cope with the diversity of languages. Without translation there would be no world news, not much of a reading list in any subject at college, no repair manuals for cars or planes; we wouldn't even be able to put together flat-pack furniture. Is That a Fish in Your Ear? ranges across the whole of human experience, from foreign films to philosophy, to show why translation is at the heart of what we do and who we are. Among many other things, David Bellos asks: What's the difference between translating unprepared natural speech and translating Madame Bovary? How do you translate a joke? What's the difference between a native tongue and a learned one? Can you translate between any pair of languages, or only between some? What really goes on when world leaders speak at the UN? Can machines ever replace human translators, and if not, why? But the biggest question Bellos asks is this: How do we ever really know that we've understood what anybody else says—in our own language or in another? Surprising, witty, and written with great joie de vivre, this book is all about how we comprehend other people and shows us how, ultimately, translation is another name for the human condition. |
| translate from english to edo language: Translating the Other Cristiana Giordano, 2006 |
| translate from english to edo language: Interlingua-English International Auxiliary Language Association, Alexander Gode, 1951 |
| translate from english to edo language: Culture and Identity in African and Caribbean Theatre Osita Okagbue, 2009-09-30 What connects Africa and the Caribbean is trans-Atlantic slavery which transported numerous sons and daughters of Africa to the plantations of the New World in the service of Western European capitalism. Because of this shared experience of trans-Atlantic slavery and European colonialism, issues of culture and identity are major concerns for African and Caribbean playwrights. Slavery and colonialism had involved systematic acts of cultural denigration, de-humanisation and loss of freedom, which left imprints on the collective psyches of the colonised Africans and enslaved peoples of African descent in the Caribbean. Both experiences brought intense cultural and psychic dislocations which still impact in various ways on the lives of Africans and peoples of African descent around the world. African and Caribbean playwrights try to help their peoples regain their dignities by affirming their cultures, histories and identities. The book focuses on the similarities and differences between Caribbean theatre and the theatre of sub-Saharan Africa, showing how identities and cultures are negotiated and affirmed in each case. |
| translate from english to edo language: Bude Daniel Iyeks, 2015-02-19 Bude describes the interactions of two different cultures and religions not only separated by the ocean but also by distance. Polar, a character in Bude depicts the culture and the religion of the Igodo people prior to an external cultural and religious influences while Bude the main character of the book depicts the transformation process of the culture and religion of the same Igodo people during the external cultural and religious interactions. Bude shows that the original culture and religion of a people are dependent on the peoples environment and experience and should not be judged by others but respected. The Igodo people were aware that their culture and religion were under attack in the name of education and religion but their desire for education without the necessary funding made them vulnerable to the external cultural and religious influences. The book concluded that a more financially stable culture and religion will dominate others after interactions. Bude is original and the contents are actual events of the nineteenth and the twentieth centuries colonization of an ancient nation and it is based on actual people and places with the names changed. Daniel Iyeks, the author of this book was an observer at the time and he was also a part of that transformation. It is memorable because Bude depicts how most of the world was colonized by the western powers without the use of any weapons and that the approach could be applied in most of the world volatile places today. |
| translate from english to edo language: The Routledge Course in Japanese Translation Yoko Hasegawa, 2013-05-13 The Routledge Course in Japanese Translation brings together for the first time material dedicated to the theory and practice of translation to and from Japanese. This one semester advanced course in Japanese translation is designed to raise awareness of the many considerations that must be taken into account when translating a text. As students progress through the course they will acquire various tools to deal with the common problems typically involved in the practice of translation. Particular attention is paid to the structural differences between Japanese and English and to cross-cultural dissimilarities in stylistics. Essential theory and information on the translation process are provided as well as abundant practical tasks. The Routledge Course in Japanese Translation is essential reading for all serious students of Japanese at both undergraduate and postgraduate level. |
| translate from english to edo language: Japanese Shoichi Iwasaki, 2013-01-23 Japanese ranks as the ninth most widely spoken language of the world with more than 127 million speakers in the island state of Japan. Its genetic relation has been a topic of heated discussion, but Altaic and Austronesian languages appear to have contributed to the early formation of this language. Japanese has a long written tradition, which goes back to texts from the eighth century CE. The modern writing system employs a mixture of Chinese characters and two sets of syllabary indigenously developed based on the Chinese characters. This book consists of sixteen chapters covering the phonology, morphology, writing system, tense and aspect systems, basic argument structure, grammatical constructions, and discourse and pragmatic phenomena of Japanese. It provides researchers with a useful typological reference and students of Japanese with a theory-neutral introduction to current linguistic research issues. |
| translate from english to edo language: Translations from the Japanese Into Western Languages from the 16th Century to 1912 Hide Ikehara Inada, 1967 |
| translate from english to edo language: The Cultural History of the Chinese Concepts Fengjian (Feudalism) and Jingji (Economy) Tianyu Feng, 2023-08-04 This book interprets the typical Chinese concepts of fengjian (feudalism) and jingji (economy) by reviewing the mistranslation and mismatching of concepts from ancient to modern times and from a Western language to Chinese and exploring Chinese and Western acculturation, which is in line with Mr. Chen Yinque’s theory—”To interpret a Chinese character is to write a history of culture”. In the coordinates of time and space for the transformation of Chinese concepts from ancient to modern times and their translation from Western languages, this book explores the generation and evolution of Chinese concepts; using the semantic window of Chinese characters, the book reviews the historical and cultural connotations of the semantic changes and the history of the long-lasting culture of Chinese characters. This volume moves from reviewing the semantic changes of fengjian and jingji to elaborating concepts of thought; it makes the study of the history of terms and concepts the study of the history of culture and thought; it analyzes words as part of cultural history to welcome the era of cultural and historical research with a focus on words. This book is both scholarly and readable, satisfying both the academic needs of specialized researchers and the cultural curiosity of those with secondary education or above. |
| translate from english to edo language: A Cultural History of Translation in Early Modern Japan Rebekah Clements, 2015-03-05 This book offers the first cultural history of translation in Japan during the Tokugawa period, 1600-1868. |
| translate from english to edo language: Using ESL Students’ First Language to Promote College Success Andrea Parmegiani, 2019-01-15 Emerging from a critical analysis of the glocal power of English and how it relates to academic literacy and culturally responsive pedagogy, this book presents translanguaging strategies for using ESL students' mother tongue as a resource for academic literacy acquisition and college success. Parmegiani offers a strong counterpoint to the English-only movement in the United States. Grounded in a case study of a learning community linking Spanish and English academic writing courses, he demonstrates that a mother tongue-based pedagogical intervention and the strategic use of minority home languages can promote English language acquisition and academic success. |
| translate from english to edo language: Interpreting and Translation for Agri-Food Professionals in the Global Marketplace Isabel Peñuelas Gil, María Teresa Ortego Antón, 2023-12-18 In the context of an increasingly internationalized agri-food sector, this volume explores existing and new tools developed to help professionals with writing, interpreting and translating. Centered on the English-Spanish language pair, the contributions address a variety of terminology issues, the importance of intercultural understanding, the use of corpora, as well as the possibilities offered by automatic translation. |
| translate from english to edo language: An Introduction to Modern Japanese: Volume 2, Exercises and Word Lists Richard Bowring, Haruko Uryu Laurie, 2004-03-18 This is the second book in an extensive one-year introductory course in Japanese, also suitable for those who wish to work at a slower pace. Students who finish this course will have a firm grasp of how the language works and enough knowledge of the writing system to tackle everyday written material with no more than a dictionary. Particular attention is paid to questions of grammar which foreign learners often find difficult, so Book One can also serve as a reference grammar. An Introduction to Modern Japanese uses both spoken and written forms from the outset. There are word lists for each lesson, and a comprehensive vocabulary for the whole course. Book Two comprises the exercises and word lists which accompany the fifty-two lessons in Book One. The exercises ensure that the student has understood the grammar explained in the relevant lessons and give further practice in reading and recognising characters. Book Ttwo also contains a full vocabulary, Japanese to English and English to Japanese. |
| translate from english to edo language: Nigerian English Usage David Jowitt, 1991 |
| translate from english to edo language: Decentering Translation Studies Judy Wakabayashi, Rita Kothari, 2009 This book foregrounds practices and discourses of translation in several non-Western traditions. Translation Studies currently reflects the historiography and concerns of Anglo-American and European scholars, overlooking the full richness of translational activities and diverse discourses. The essays in this book, which generally have a historical slant, help push back the geographical and conceptual boundaries of the discipline. They illustrate how distinctive historical, social and philosophical contexts have shaped the ways in which translational acts are defined, performed, viewed, encouraged or suppressed in different linguistic communities. The volume has a particular focus on the multiple contexts of translation in India, but also encompasses translation in Korea, Japan and South Africa, as well as representations of Sufism in different contexts. |
| translate from english to edo language: From Foot Soldier to Finance Minister Richard Smethurst, 2020-05-11 From his birth in the lowest stratum of the samurai class to his assassination at the hands of right-wing militarists, Takahashi Korekiyo (1854–1936) lived through tumultuous times that shaped the course of modern Japanese history. Takahashi is considered “Japan’s Keynes” in many circles because of the forward-thinking (and controversial) fiscal and monetary policies—including deficit financing, currency devaluation, and lower interest rates—that he implemented to help Japan rebound from the Great Depression and move toward a modern economy. Richard J. Smethurst’s engaging biography underscores the profound influence of the seven-time finance minister on the political and economic development of Japan by casting new light on Takahashi’s unusual background, unique talents, and singular experiences as a charismatic and cosmopolitan financial statesman. Along with the many fascinating personal episodes—such as working as a houseboy in California and running a silver mine in the Andes—that molded Takahashi and his thinking, the book also highlights four major aspects of Takahashi’s life: his unorthodox self-education, his two decades of service at the highest levels of government, his pathbreaking economic and political policies before and during the Depression, and his efforts to stem the rising tide of militarism in the 1930s. Deftly weaving together archival sources, personal correspondence, and historical analysis, Smethurst’s study paints an intimate portrait of a key figure in the history of modern Japan. |
Translate written words - Computer - Google Help
You can translate up to 5,000 characters at a time when you copy and paste your text. On your computer, open Google Translate. At the top of the screen, choose the language that you want …
Download & use Google Translate
You can translate text, handwriting, photos, and speech in over 200 languages with the Google Translate app. You can also use Translate on the web. To translate text, speech, and websites …
Google Translate Help
Official Google Translate Help Center where you can find tips and tutorials on using Google Translate and other answers to frequently asked questions.
Translate documents & websites - Computer - Google Help
In your browser, go to Google Translate. At the top, click Documents. Choose the languages to translate to and from. To automatically set the original language of a document, click Detect …
Translate by speech - Computer - Google Help
Next to “Google Translate,” turn on microphone access. On your computer, go to Google Translate. Choose the languages to translate to and from. Translation with a microphone won’t …
Download & use Google Translate
Step 1: Download the Google Translate app. To get started, download the Google Translate app for Android. Note: To translate images with your camera in all supported languages, your …
Fazer o download do Google Tradutor e usá-lo
Google Translate Fórum de ajuda Fórum Fazer o download do Google Tradutor e usá-lo Com o app Google Tradutor, é possível traduzir texto, escrita à mão, fotos e fala em mais de 200 …
Dịch ảnh - Máy tính - Google Translate Trợ giúp
Bạn có thể dùng máy ảnh của điện thoại để dịch văn bản trong ứng dụng Google Dịch .
Download & use Google Translate
You can translate text, handwriting, photos, and speech in over 200 languages with the Google Translate app. You can also use Translate on the web.
Translate pages and change Chrome languages - Google Help
You can translate a section of a page. On your computer, open Chrome. Go to a page you want to translate. Highlight the text you want to translate. Right-click the highlighted text. Select …
Translate written words - Computer - Google Help
You can translate up to 5,000 characters at a time when you copy and paste your text. On your computer, open Google Translate. At the top of the screen, choose the language that you want …
Download & use Google Translate
You can translate text, handwriting, photos, and speech in over 200 languages with the Google Translate app. You can also use Translate on the web. To translate text, speech, and websites …
Google Translate Help
Official Google Translate Help Center where you can find tips and tutorials on using Google Translate and other answers to frequently asked questions.
Translate documents & websites - Computer - Google Help
In your browser, go to Google Translate. At the top, click Documents. Choose the languages to translate to and from. To automatically set the original language of a document, click Detect …
Translate by speech - Computer - Google Help
Next to “Google Translate,” turn on microphone access. On your computer, go to Google Translate. Choose the languages to translate to and from. Translation with a microphone won’t …
Download & use Google Translate
Step 1: Download the Google Translate app. To get started, download the Google Translate app for Android. Note: To translate images with your camera in all supported languages, your …
Fazer o download do Google Tradutor e usá-lo
Google Translate Fórum de ajuda Fórum Fazer o download do Google Tradutor e usá-lo Com o app Google Tradutor, é possível traduzir texto, escrita à mão, fotos e fala em mais de 200 …
Dịch ảnh - Máy tính - Google Translate Trợ giúp
Bạn có thể dùng máy ảnh của điện thoại để dịch văn bản trong ứng dụng Google Dịch .
Download & use Google Translate
You can translate text, handwriting, photos, and speech in over 200 languages with the Google Translate app. You can also use Translate on the web.
Translate pages and change Chrome languages - Google Help
You can translate a section of a page. On your computer, open Chrome. Go to a page you want to translate. Highlight the text you want to translate. Right-click the highlighted text. Select …
