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robert darnton the great cat massacre 1: The Great Cat Massacre Robert Darnton, 2009-05-12 The landmark history of France and French culture in the eighteenth-century, a winner of the Los Angeles Times Book Prize When the apprentices of a Paris printing shop in the 1730s held a series of mock trials and then hanged all the cats they could lay their hands on, why did they find it so hilariously funny that they choked with laughter when they reenacted it in pantomime some twenty times? Why in the eighteenth-century version of Little Red Riding Hood did the wolf eat the child at the end? What did the anonymous townsman of Montpelier have in mind when he kept an exhaustive dossier on all the activities of his native city? These are some of the provocative questions the distinguished Harvard historian Robert Darnton answers The Great Cat Massacre, a kaleidoscopic view of European culture during in what we like to call The Age of Enlightenment. A classic of European history, it is an essential starting point for understanding Enlightenment France. |
robert darnton the great cat massacre 1: The Devil in the Holy Water, or the Art of Slander from Louis XIV to Napoleon Robert Darnton, 2009-11-27 Slander has always been a nasty business, Robert Darnton notes, but that is no reason to consider it a topic unworthy of inquiry. By destroying reputations, it has often helped to delegitimize regimes and bring down governments. Nowhere has this been more the case than in eighteenth-century France, when a ragtag group of literary libelers flooded the market with works that purported to expose the wicked behavior of the great. Salacious or seditious, outrageous or hilarious, their books and pamphlets claimed to reveal the secret doings of kings and their mistresses, the lewd and extravagant activities of an unpopular foreign-born queen, and the affairs of aristocrats and men-about-town as they consorted with servants, monks, and dancing masters. These libels often mixed scandal with detailed accounts of contemporary history and current politics. And though they are now largely forgotten, many sold as well as or better than some of the most famous works of the Enlightenment. In The Devil in the Holy Water, Darnton—winner of the National Book Critics Circle Award for his Forbidden Best-Sellers of Pre-Revolutionary France and author of his own best-sellers, The Great Cat Massacre and George Washington's False Teeth—offers a startling new perspective on the origins of the French Revolution and the development of a revolutionary political culture in the years after 1789. He opens with an account of the colony of French refugees in London who churned out slanderous attacks on public figures in Versailles and of the secret agents sent over from Paris to squelch them. The libelers were not above extorting money for pretending to destroy the print runs of books they had duped the government agents into believing existed; the agents were not above recognizing the lucrative nature of such activities—and changing sides. As the Revolution gave way to the Terror, Darnton demonstrates, the substance of libels changed while the form remained much the same. With the wit and erudition that has made him one of the world's most eminent historians of eighteenth-century France, he here weaves a tale so full of intrigue that it may seem too extravagant to be true, although all its details can be confirmed in the archives of the French police and diplomatic service. Part detective story, part revolutionary history, The Devil in the Holy Water has much to tell us about the nature of authorship and the book trade, about Grub Street journalism and the shaping of public opinion, and about the important work that scurrilous words have done in many times and places. |
robert darnton the great cat massacre 1: A Literary Tour de France Robert Darnton, 2018 The publishing industry in France in the years before the Revolution was a lively and sometimes rough-and-tumble affair, as publishers and printers scrambled to deal with (and if possible evade) shifting censorship laws and tax regulations, in order to cater to a reading public's appetite for books of all kinds, from the famous Encyclop die, repository of reason and knowledge, to scandal-mongering libel and pornography. Historian and librarian Robert Darnton uses his exclusive access to a trove of documents-letters and documents from authors, publishers, printers, paper millers, type founders, ink manufacturers, smugglers, wagon drivers, warehousemen, and accountants-involving a publishing house in the Swiss town of Neuchatel to bring this world to life. Like other places on the periphery of France, Switzerland was a hotbed of piracy, carefully monitoring the demand for certain kinds of books and finding ways of fulfilling it. Focusing in particular on the diary of Jean-Fran ois Favarger, a traveling sales rep for a Swiss firm whose 1778 voyage, on horseback and on foot, around France to visit bookstores and renew accounts forms the spine of this story, Darnton reveals not only how the industry worked and which titles were in greatest demand, but the human scale of its operations. A Literary Tour de France is literally that. Darnton captures the hustle, picaresque comedy, and occasional risk of Favarger's travels in the service of books, and in the process offers an engaging, immersive, and unforgettable narrative of book culture at a critical moment in France's history. |
robert darnton the great cat massacre 1: Sinews of War and Trade Laleh Khalili, 2020-04-02 How shipping is central to the very fabric of global capitalism In our networked world, the realities governing the international movement of freight are easily forgotten. But maritime transport remains the bedrock of trade. Convoys perpetually crisscross the oceans, carrying gas, oil, ore – indeed, every type of consumable and commodity. These movements, though practically invisible, mean that control of the seas is vital in an age when no nation can survive on domestic products alone. Professor and author Laleh Khalili travelled the Mediterranean, the Red Sea, and the Indian Ocean aboard gigantic container ships to investigate the secretive and sometimes dangerous world of maritime trade. What she discovered was strangely disturbing: brutally exploited seafarers enduring loneliness and risking injury to keep the cogs of trade turning. In the Arabian peninsula’s ports, forbidden places encircled by barbed wire and moats of highways, the dockers struggle for benefits and political rights, as they have for generations. Environmental catastrophes threaten with increasing intensity and frequency. Around the oil-trading nations of the Middle East, a history of British colonialism, modern US imperialism, and local autocracies combine to worsen the conditions of modern seafarers, and piracy persists near the Horn of Africa. From her research riding the sea lanes and visiting the major Middle Eastern ports, Khalili has produced a book that exposes the frayed and tense sinews of modern capital, a physical network without which none of our more abstracted webs and systems could operate. |
robert darnton the great cat massacre 1: The Forbidden Best-sellers of Pre-revolutionary France Robert Darnton, 1996 Robert Darnton's work is one of the main reasons that cultural history has become an exciting study central to our understanding of the past. |
robert darnton the great cat massacre 1: The Great Cat & Dog Massacre Hilda Kean, 2017-03-14 The tragedies of World War II are well known. But at least one has been forgotten: in September 1939, four hundred thousand cats and dogs were massacred in Britain. The government, vets, and animal charities all advised against this killing. So why would thousands of British citizens line up to voluntarily euthanize household pets? In The Great Cat and Dog Massacre, Hilda Kean unearths the history, piecing together the compelling story of the life—and death—of Britain’s wartime animal companions. She explains that fear of imminent Nazi bombing and the desire to do something to prepare for war led Britons to sew blackout curtains, dig up flower beds for vegetable patches, send their children away to the countryside—and kill the family pet, in theory sparing them the suffering of a bombing raid. Kean’s narrative is gripping, unfolding through stories of shared experiences of bombing, food restrictions, sheltering, and mutual support. Soon pets became key to the war effort, providing emotional assistance and helping people to survive—a contribution for which the animals gained government recognition. Drawing extensively on new research from animal charities, state archives, diaries, and family stories, Kean does more than tell a virtually forgotten story. She complicates our understanding of World War II as a “good war” fought by a nation of “good” people. Accessibly written and generously illustrated, Kean’s account of this forgotten aspect of British history moves animals to center stage—forcing us to rethink our assumptions about ourselves and the animals with whom we share our homes. |
robert darnton the great cat massacre 1: Pirating and Publishing Robert Darnton, 2021-01-14 The story of how book piracy in pre-Revolutionary France expanded the reach of the works that would inspire momentous change. |
robert darnton the great cat massacre 1: The Business of Enlightenment Robert DARNTON, Robert Darnton, 2009-06-30 A great book about an even greater book is a rare event in publishing. Darnton's history of the Encyclopedie is such an occasion. The author explores some fascinating territory in the French genre of histoire du livre, and at the same time he tracks the diffusion of Enlightenment ideas. He is concerned with the form of the thought of the great philosophes as it materialized into books and with the way books were made and distributed in the business of publishing. This is cultural history on a broad scale, a history of the process of civilization. In tracing the publishing story of Diderot's Encyclopedie, Darnton uses new sources--the papers of eighteenth-century publishers--that allow him to respond firmly to a set of problems long vexing historians. He shows how the material basis of literature and the technology of its production affected the substance and diffusion of ideas. He fully explores the workings of the literary market place, including the roles of publishers, book dealers, traveling salesmen, and other intermediaries in cultural communication. How publishing functioned as a business, and how it fit into the political as well as the economic systems of prerevolutionary Europe are set forth. The making of books touched on this vast range of activities because books were products of artisanal labor, objects of economic exchange, vehicles of ideas, and elements in political and religious conflict. The ways ideas traveled in early modern Europe, the level of penetration of Enlightenment ideas in the society of the Old Regime, and the connections between the Enlightenment and the French Revolution are brilliantly treated by Darnton. In doing so he unearths a double paradox. It was the upper orders in society rather than the industrial bourgeoisie or the lower classes that first shook off archaic beliefs and took up Enlightenment ideas. And the state, which initially had suppressed those ideas, ultimately came to favor them. Yet at this high point in the diffusion and legitimation of the Enlightenment, the French Revolution erupted, destroying the social and political order in which the Enlightenment had flourished. Never again will the contours of the Enlightenment be drawn without reference to this work. Darnton has written an indispensable book for historians of modern Europe. |
robert darnton the great cat massacre 1: Poetry and the Police Robert Darnton, 2011-03-15 Listen to An Electronic Cabaret: Paris Street Songs, 1748–50 for songs from Poetry and the PoliceAudio recording copyright © 2010 by the President and Fellows of Harvard College. All rights reserved. In spring 1749, François Bonis, a medical student in Paris, found himself unexpectedly hauled off to the Bastille for distributing an “abominable poem about the king.” So began the Affair of the Fourteen, a police crackdown on ordinary citizens for unauthorized poetry recitals. Why was the official response to these poems so intense? In this captivating book, Robert Darnton follows the poems as they passed through several media: copied on scraps of paper, dictated from one person to another, memorized and declaimed to an audience. But the most effective dispersal occurred through music, when poems were sung to familiar tunes. Lyrics often referred to current events or revealed popular attitudes toward the royal court. The songs provided a running commentary on public affairs, and Darnton brilliantly traces how the lyrics fit into song cycles that carried messages through the streets of Paris during a period of rising discontent. He uncovers a complex communication network, illuminating the way information circulated in a semi-literate society. This lucid and entertaining book reminds us of both the importance of oral exchanges in the history of communication and the power of “viral” networks long before our internet age. |
robert darnton the great cat massacre 1: The Kiss of Lamourette Robert Darnton, 1990 This is a book about history, the media, and the history of the media.In four parts this book will go through how the past operates as an undercurrent in the present, analyze the operation of the media by specific case studies, outline a particular discipline; the history of the book, which provides a historical dimension to media studies, and lastly, to move outward from those considerations to a broad discussion of history itself and of history's neighbors within the human sciences. |
robert darnton the great cat massacre 1: When the King Took Flight Timothy Tackett, 2004-10-18 On a June night in 1791, King Louis XVI and Marie-Antoinette fled Paris in disguise, hoping to escape the mounting turmoil of the French Revolution. They were arrested by a small group of citizens a few miles from the Belgian border and forced to return to Paris. Two years later they would both die at the guillotine. It is this extraordinary story, and the events leading up to and away from it, that Tackett recounts in gripping novelistic style. The king's flight opens a window to the whole of French society during the Revolution. Each dramatic chapter spotlights a different segment of the population, from the king and queen as they plotted and executed their flight, to the people of Varennes who apprehended the royal family, to the radicals of Paris who urged an end to monarchy, to the leaders of the National Assembly struggling to control a spiraling crisis, to the ordinary citizens stunned by their king's desertion. Tackett shows how Louis's flight reshaped popular attitudes toward kingship, intensified fears of invasion and conspiracy, and helped pave the way for the Reign of Terror. Tackett brings to life an array of unique characters as they struggle to confront the monumental transformations set in motion in 1789. In so doing, he offers an important new interpretation of the Revolution. By emphasizing the unpredictable and contingent character of this story, he underscores the power of a single event to change irrevocably the course of the French Revolution, and consequently the history of the world. |
robert darnton the great cat massacre 1: History: A Very Short Introduction John Arnold, 2000-02-24 Starting with an examination of how historians work, this Very Short Introduction aims to explore history in a general, pithy, and accessible manner, rather than to delve into specific periods. |
robert darnton the great cat massacre 1: The Criminal Prosecution and Capital Punishment of Animals Edward Payson Evans, 1906 |
robert darnton the great cat massacre 1: George Washington's False Teeth Robert Darnton, 2003 A collection of articles concentrated on the Enlightenment in France argues for a scaled-down interpretation of the significance of the movement. |
robert darnton the great cat massacre 1: The Literary Underground of the Old Regime Robert Darnton, 1982 Robert Darnton introduces us to the shadowy world of pirate publishers, garret scribblers, under-the-cloak book peddlers, smugglers, and police spies that composed the literary underground of the Enlightenment. By drawing on an ingenious selection of previously hidden sources, he reveals for the first time the fascinating story of this eighteenth-century counterculture that has virtually disappeared from history. |
robert darnton the great cat massacre 1: Censors at Work: How States Shaped Literature Robert Darnton, 2014-09-22 Splendid…[Darnton gives] us vivid, hard-won detail, illuminating narrative, and subtle, original insight. —Timothy Garton Ash, New York Review of Books With his uncanny ability to spark life in the past, Robert Darnton re-creates three historical worlds in which censorship shaped literary expression in distinctive ways. In eighteenth-century France, censors, authors, and booksellers collaborated in making literature by navigating the intricate culture of royal privilege. Even as the king's censors outlawed works by Voltaire, Rousseau, and other celebrated Enlightenment writers, the head censor himself incubated Diderot’s great Encyclopedie by hiding the banned project’s papers in his Paris townhouse. Relationships at court trumped principle in the Old Regime. Shaken by the Sepoy uprising in 1857, the British Raj undertook a vast surveillance of every aspect of Indian life, including its literary output. Years later the outrage stirred by the British partition of Bengal led the Raj to put this knowledge to use. Seeking to suppress Indian publications that it deemed seditious, the British held hearings in which literary criticism led to prison sentences. Their efforts to meld imperial power and liberal principle fed a growing Indian opposition. In Communist East Germany, censorship was a component of the party program to engineer society. Behind the unmarked office doors of Ninety Clara-Zetkin Street in East Berlin, censors developed annual plans for literature in negotiation with high party officials and prominent writers. A system so pervasive that it lodged inside the authors’ heads as self-censorship, it left visible scars in the nation’s literature. By rooting censorship in the particulars of history, Darnton's revealing study enables us to think more clearly about efforts to control expression past and present. |
robert darnton the great cat massacre 1: France in the Enlightenment Daniel Roche, 1998 A panorama of a whole civilization, a world on the verge of cataclysm, unfolds in this magisterial work by the foremost historian of eighteenth-century France. Since Tocqueville's account of the Old Regime, historians have struggled to understand the social, cultural, and political intricacies of this efflorescence of French society before the Revolution. France in the Enlightenment is a brilliant addition to this historical interest. France in the Enlightenment brings the Old Regime to life by showing how its institutions operated and how they were understood by the people who worked within them. Daniel Roche begins with a map of space and time, depicting France as a mosaic of overlapping geographical units, with people and goods traversing it to the rhythms of everyday life. He fills this frame with the patterns of rural life, urban culture, and government institutions. Here as never before we see the eighteenth-century French culture of appearances: the organization of social life, the diffusion of ideas, the accoutrements of ordinary people in the folkways of ordinary living--their food and clothing, living quarters, reading material. Roche shows us the eighteenth-century France of the peasant, the merchant, the noble, the King, from Paris to the provinces, from the public space to the private home. By placing politics and material culture at the heart of historical change, Roche captures the complexity and depth of the Enlightenment. From the finest detail to the widest view, from the isolated event to the sweeping trend, his masterly book offers an unparalleled picture of a society in motion, flush with the transformation that will be its own demise. |
robert darnton the great cat massacre 1: Bag Man Rachel Maddow, Michael Yarvitz, 2022-04-05 NEW YORK TIMES BESTSELLER * The knockdown, drag-out, untold story of the other scandal that rocked Nixon's White House, and reset the rules for crooked presidents to come--with new reporting that expands on Rachel Maddow's Peabody Award-nominated podcast Both a thriller and a history book, Bag Man is a triumph of storytelling.--Preet Bharara, New York Times bestselling author of Doing Justice and host of the podcast Stay Tuned with Preet Is it possible for a sitting vice president to direct a vast criminal enterprise within the halls of the White House? To have one of the most brazen corruption scandals in American history play out while nobody's paying attention? And for that scandal to be all but forgotten decades later? The year was 1973, and Spiro T. Agnew, the former governor of Maryland, was Richard Nixon's second-in-command. Long on firebrand rhetoric and short on political experience, Agnew had carried out a bribery and extortion ring in office for years, when--at the height of Watergate--three young federal prosecutors discovered his crimes and launched a mission to take him down before it was too late, before Nixon's impending downfall elevated Agnew to the presidency. The self-described counterpuncher vice president did everything he could to bury their investigation: dismissing it as a witch hunt, riling up his partisan base, making the press the enemy, and, with a crumbling circle of loyalists, scheming to obstruct justice in order to survive. In this blockbuster account, Rachel Maddow and Michael Yarvitz detail the investigation that exposed Agnew's crimes, the attempts at a cover-up--which involved future president George H. W. Bush--and the backroom bargain that forced Agnew's resignation but also spared him years in federal prison. Based on the award-winning hit podcast, Bag Man expands and deepens the story of Spiro Agnew's scandal and its lasting influence on our politics, our media, and our understanding of what it takes to confront a criminal in the White House. |
robert darnton the great cat massacre 1: Wallington’s World Paul S. Seaver, 1985 Seventeenth-century England has been richly documented by th lives of kings and their great ministers, the nobility and gentry, and bishops and preachers, but we have very little firsthand information on ordinary citizens. This unique portrait of the life, thought, and attitudes of a London Puritan turner (lathe worker) is based on the extraordinary personal papers of Nehemiah Wallington2,600 surviving pages of memoirs, religious reflections, political reportage, and letters. Coming to maturity during the reign of James I, Wallington witnessed the persecution of Puritans during Archbishop Lauds ascendancy under Charles I, welcomed what he thought would be the godly revolution brought by the Long Parliament, and watched with increasing disillusionment the falure of that dream under the Rump republic and the Cromwellian Protectorate. The author reconstructs Wallingtons inner world, allowing us to see what an ordinary man made of a lifetime of reading Puritan doctrine and listening to the sermons of Puritan preachers. For the first time we can penetrate the mind of one of those who made up the London mob calling for the end of episcopacy and the death of the Earl of Strafford in 1641, who welcomed the revolution, if not the war that followed, and who finally came to approve the death of his king. |
robert darnton the great cat massacre 1: Manga from the Floating World Adam L. Kern, 2006 Manga from the Floating World is the first full-length study in English of the kibyôshi, a genre of sophisticated pictorial fiction widely read in late-eighteenth-century Japan. By combining analysis of the socioeconomic and historical milieus in which the genre was produced and consumed with three annotated translations of works by major author-artist Santô Kyôden (1761-1816) that closely reproduce the experience of encountering the originals, Adam Kern offers a sustained close reading of the vibrant popular imagination of the mid-Edo period. The kibyôshi, Kern argues, became an influential form of political satire that seemed poised to transform the uniquely Edoesque brand of urban commoner culture into something more, perhaps even a national culture, until the shogunal government intervened. Based on extensive research using primary sources in their original Edo editions, the volume is copiously illustrated with rare prints from Japanese archival collections. It serves as an introduction not only to the kibyôshi but also to the genre's readers and critics, narratological conventions, modes of visuality, format, and relationship to the modern Japanese comicbook (manga) and to the popular literature and wit of Edo. Filled with graphic puns and caricatures, these entertaining works will appeal to the general reader as well as to the more experienced student of Japanese cultural history. |
robert darnton the great cat massacre 1: The Village of Cannibals Alain Corbin, 1992 In August 1870 in the French village of Hautefaye, a young nobleman, falsely accused of shouting republican slogans, was tortured for hours by a mob of peasants who later burned him alive. This book is a fascinating inquiry into the social and political ingredients of an alchemy that transformed ordinary people into brutal executioners. |
robert darnton the great cat massacre 1: By Sword and Plow Jennifer E. Sessions, 2017-03-15 In 1830, with France's colonial empire in ruins, Charles X ordered his army to invade Ottoman Algiers. Victory did not salvage his regime from revolution, but it began the French conquest of Algeria, which was continued and consolidated by the succeeding July Monarchy. In By Sword and Plow, Jennifer E. Sessions explains why France chose first to conquer Algeria and then to transform it into its only large-scale settler colony. Deftly reconstructing the political culture of mid-nineteenth-century France, she also sheds light on policies whose long-term consequences remain a source of social, cultural, and political tensions in France and its former colony. In Sessions's view, French expansion in North Africa was rooted in contests over sovereignty and male citizenship in the wake of the Atlantic revolutions of the eighteenth century. The French monarchy embraced warfare as a means to legitimize new forms of rule, incorporating the Algerian army into royal iconography and public festivals. Colorful broadsides, songs, and plays depicted the men of the Armée d'Afrique as citizen soldiers. Social reformers and colonial theorists formulated plans to settle Algeria with European emigrants. The propaganda used to recruit settlers featured imagery celebrating Algeria's agricultural potential, but the male emigrants who responded were primarily poor, urban laborers who saw the colony as a place to exercise what they saw as their right to work. Generously illustrated with examples of this imperialist iconography, Sessions's work connects a wide-ranging culture of empire to specific policies of colonization during a pivotal period in the genesis of modern France. |
robert darnton the great cat massacre 1: Athens 415 Clara S. Hardy, 2020 On a summer night in 415 BCE, unknown persons systematically mutilated most of the domestic herms--guardian statues of the god Hermes--in Athens. The reaction was immediate and extreme: the Athenians feared a terrifying conspiracy was underway against the city and its large fleet--and possibly against democracy itself. The city established a board of investigators, which led to informants, accusations, and flight by many of the accused. Ultimately, dozens were exiled or executed, their property confiscated. This dramatic period offers the opportunity to observe the city in crisis. Sequential events allow us to see the workings of the major institutions of the city (assembly, council, law courts, and theater, as well as public and private religion). Remarkably, the primary sources for these tumultuous months name conspirators from a very wide range of status-groups: citizens, women, slaves, and free residents. Thus the incident provides a particularly effective entry-point into a full multifaceted view of the way Athens worked in the late fifth century. Designed for classroom use, Athens 415 is no potted history, but rather a source-based presentation of ancient urban life ideal for the study of a people and their institutions and beliefs. Original texts--all translated by poet Robert B. Hardy--are presented along with thoughtful discussion and analyses by Clara Shaw Hardy in an engaging narrative that draws students into Athens' crisis. |
robert darnton the great cat massacre 1: Imposing Harmony Geoffrey Baker, 2008-03-24 Imposing Harmony is a groundbreaking analysis of the role of music and musicians in the social and political life of colonial Cuzco. Challenging musicology’s cathedral-centered approach to the history of music in colonial Latin America, Geoffrey Baker demonstrates that rather than being dominated by the cathedral, Cuzco’s musical culture was remarkably decentralized. He shows that institutions such as parish churches and monasteries employed indigenous professional musicians, rivaling Cuzco Cathedral in the scale and frequency of the musical performances they staged. Building on recent scholarship by social historians and urban musicologists and drawing on extensive archival research, Baker highlights European music as a significant vehicle for reproducing and contesting power relations in Cuzco. He examines how Andean communities embraced European music, creating an extraordinary cultural florescence, at the same time that Spanish missionaries used the music as a mechanism of colonialization and control. Uncovering a musical life of considerable and unexpected richness throughout the diocese of Cuzco, Baker describes a musical culture sustained by both Hispanic institutional patrons and the upper strata of indigenous society. Mastery of European music enabled elite Andeans to consolidate their position within the colonial social hierarchy. Indigenous professional musicians distinguished themselves by fulfilling important functions in colonial society, acting as educators, religious leaders, and mediators between the Catholic Church and indigenous communities. |
robert darnton the great cat massacre 1: Will It Waffle? Daniel Shumski, 2014-08-26 How many great ideas begin with a nagging thought in the middle of the night that should disappear by morning, but doesn’t? For Daniel Shumski, it was: Will it waffle? Hundreds of hours, countless messes, and 53 perfected recipes later, that answer is a resounding: Yes, it will! Steak? Yes! Pizza? Yes! Apple pie? Emphatically yes. And that’s the beauty of being a waffle iron chef—waffling food other than waffles is not just a novelty but an innovation that leads to a great end product, all while giving the cook the bonus pleasure of doing something cool, fun, and vaguely nerdy (or giving a reluctant eater—your child, say—a great reason to dig in). Waffled bacon reaches perfect crispness without burned edges, cooks super fast in the two-sided heat source, and leaves behind just the right amount of fat to waffle some eggs. Waffled Sweet Potato Gnocchi, Pressed Potato and Cheese Pierogi, and Waffled Meatballs all end up with dimples just right for trapping their delicious sauces. A waffle iron turns leftover mac ’n’ cheese into Revitalized Macaroni and Cheese, which is like a decadent version of a grilled cheese sandwich with its golden, buttery, slightly crisp exterior and soft, melty, cheesy interior. |
robert darnton the great cat massacre 1: The Fall of the House of Walworth Geoffrey O'Brien, 2010-07-20 In the tradition of The Devil in the White City comes a spell-binding tale of madness and murder in a nineteenth century American dynasty On June 3, 1873, a portly, fashionably dressed, middle-aged man calls the Sturtevant House and asks to see the tenant on the second floor. The bellman goes up and presents the visitor's card to the guest in room 267, returns promptly, and escorts the visitor upstairs. Before the bellman even reaches the lobby, four shots are fired in rapid succession. Eighteen-year-old Frank Walworth descends the staircase and approaches the hotel clerk. He calmly inquires the location of the nearest police precinct and adds, I have killed my father in my room, and I am going to surrender myself to the police. So begins the fall of the Walworths, a Saratoga family that rose to prominence as part of the splendor of New York's aristocracy. In a single generation that appearance of stability and firm moral direction would be altered beyond recognition, replaced by the greed, corruption, and madness that had been festering in the family for decades. |
robert darnton the great cat massacre 1: Violence and Order on the Chengdu Plain Di Wang, 2018-03-27 In 1939, residents of a rural village near Chengdu watched as Lei Mingyuan, a member of a violent secret society known as the Gowned Brothers, executed his teenage daughter. Six years later, Shen Baoyuan, a sociology student at Yenching University, arrived in the town to conduct fieldwork on the society that once held sway over local matters. She got to know Lei Mingyuan and his family, recording many rare insights about the murder and the Gowned Brothers' inner workings. Using the filicide as a starting point to examine the history, culture, and organization of the Gowned Brothers, Di Wang offers nuanced insights into the structures of local power in 1940s rural Sichuan. Moreover, he examines the influence of Western sociology and anthropology on the way intellectuals in the Republic of China perceived rural communities. By studying the complex relationship between the Gowned Brothers and the Chinese Communist Party, he offers a unique perspective on China's transition to socialism. In so doing, Wang persuasively connects a family in a rural community, with little overt influence on national destiny, to the movements and ideologies that helped shape contemporary China. |
robert darnton the great cat massacre 1: The New Cultural History Lynn Hunt, 1989-03-07 Across the humanities and the social sciences, disciplinary boundaries have come into question as scholars have acknowledged their common preoccupations with cultural phenomena ranging from rituals and ceremonies to texts and discourse. Literary critics, for example, have turned to history for a deepening of their notion of cultural products; some of them now read historical documents in the same way that they previously read great texts. Anthropologists have turned to the history of their own discipline in order to better understand the ways in which disciplinary authority was constructed. As historians have begun to participate in this ferment, they have moved away from their earlier focus on social theoretical models of historical development toward concepts taken from cultural anthropology and literary criticism. Much of the most exciting work in history recently has been affiliated with this wide-ranging effort to write history that is essentially a history of culture. The essays presented here provide an introduction to this movement within the discipline of history. The essays in Part One trace the influence of important models for the new cultural history, models ranging from the pathbreaking work of the French cultural critic Michel Foucault and the American anthropologist Clifford Geertz to the imaginative efforts of such contemporary historians as Natalie Davis and E. P. Thompson, as well as the more controversial theories of Hayden White and Dominick LaCapra. The essays in Part Two are exemplary of the most challenging and fruitful new work of historians in this genre, with topics as diverse as parades in 19th-century America, 16th-century Spanish texts, English medical writing, and the visual practices implied in Italian Renaissance frescoes. Beneath this diversity, however, it is possible to see the commonalities of the new cultural history as it takes shape. Students, teachers, and general readers interested in the future of history will find these essays stimulating and provocative. |
robert darnton the great cat massacre 1: The Rape of Nanking Iris Chang, 2014-03-11 The New York Times bestselling account of one of history's most brutal—and forgotten—massacres, when the Japanese army destroyed China's capital city on the eve of World War II, piecing together the abundant eyewitness reports into an undeniable tapestry of horror. (Adam Hochschild, Salon) In December 1937, one of the most horrific atrocities in the long annals of wartime barbarity occurred. The Japanese army swept into the ancient city of Nanking (what was then the capital of China), and within weeks, more than 300,000 Chinese civilians and soldiers were systematically raped, tortured, and murdered. In this seminal work, Iris Chang, whose own grandparents barely escaped the massacre, tells this history from three perspectives: that of the Japanese soldiers, that of the Chinese, and that of a group of Westerners who refused to abandon the city and created a safety zone, which saved almost 300,000 Chinese. Drawing on extensive interviews with survivors and documents brought to light for the first time, Iris Chang's classic book is the definitive history of this horrifying episode. |
robert darnton the great cat massacre 1: Natchez Country George Edward Milne, 2015 This manuscript focuses on the interactions between Native Americans and European colonists during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, particularly the relationships that developed between the French and the Natchez, Chickasaw, and Choctaw peoples. Milne's history of the Lower Mississippi Valley and its peoples provides the most comprehensive and detailed account of the Natchez in particular, from La Salle's first encounter with what would become Louisiana to the ultimate disappearance of the Natchez by the end of the 1730s. In crafting this narrative, George Milne also analyzes the ways in which French attitudes about race and slavery influenced native North American Indians in the vicinity of French colonial settlements on the Gulf coast, and how in turn Native Americans adopted and/or resisted colonial ideology-- |
robert darnton the great cat massacre 1: Berlin Journal, 1989-1990 Robert Darnton, 1993 Index. Includes declaration of German guilt: p.283. |
robert darnton the great cat massacre 1: Africa's Discovery of Europe David Northrup, 2009 Examines the full range of African-European encounters from an unfamiliar African perspective rather than from the customary European one--Publisher description. |
robert darnton the great cat massacre 1: Unworthy Republic: The Dispossession of Native Americans and the Road to Indian Territory Claudio Saunt, 2020-03-24 Winner of the 2021 Bancroft Prize and the 2021 Ridenhour Book Prize Finalist for the 2020 National Book Award for Nonfiction Named a Top Ten Best Book of 2020 by the Washington Post and Publishers Weekly and a New York Times Critics' Top Book of 2020 A masterful and unsettling history of “Indian Removal,” the forced migration of Native Americans across the Mississippi River in the 1830s and the state-sponsored theft of their lands. In May 1830, the United States launched an unprecedented campaign to expel 80,000 Native Americans from their eastern homelands to territories west of the Mississippi River. In a firestorm of fraud and violence, thousands of Native Americans lost their lives, and thousands more lost their farms and possessions. The operation soon devolved into an unofficial policy of extermination, enabled by US officials, southern planters, and northern speculators. Hailed for its searing insight, Unworthy Republic transforms our understanding of this pivotal period in American history. |
robert darnton the great cat massacre 1: Thuggee K. Wagner, 2007-07-12 Based largely on new material, this book examines thuggee as a type of banditry, emerging in a specific socio-economic and geographic context. The British usually described the thugs as fanatic assassins and Kali-worshippers, yet Wagner argues that the history of thuggee need no longer be limited to the study of its representation. |
robert darnton the great cat massacre 1: The Colonial Present Derek Gregory, 2004-07-30 In this powerful and passionate critique of the 'war on terror' in Afghanistan and its extensions into Palestine and Iraq, Derek Gregory traces the long history of British and American involvements in the Middle East and shows how colonial power continues to cast long shadows over our own present. Argues the attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon on September 11 activated a series of political and cultural responses that were profoundly colonial in nature. The first analysis of the “war on terror” to connect events in Afghanistan, Palestine, and Iraq. Traces the connections between geopolitics and the lives of ordinary people. Richly illustrated and packed with empirical detail. |
robert darnton the great cat massacre 1: Auschwitz, Auschwitz Max Rodriguez Garcia, 2008 |
robert darnton the great cat massacre 1: Mog’s Christmas Judith Kerr, 2012-10-25 Share in fifty years of a really remarkable cat... The classic Christmas story with Mog, everyone’s favourite family cat! This funny and warm-hearted escapade comes as a stunning full-colour ebook, read by Tacy Kneale. |
robert darnton the great cat massacre 1: Human-Animal Interactions in the Eighteenth Century , 2021-12-13 How did humans respond to the eighteenth-century discovery of countless new species of animals? This book explores the gamut of human-animal interactions: from love to cultural identifications, moral reflections, philosophical debates, classification systems, mechanical copies, insults and literary creativity. |
robert darnton the great cat massacre 1: Firepower Paul Lockhart, 2021-10-19 How military technology has transformed the world The history of warfare cannot be fully understood without considering the technology of killing. In Firepower, acclaimed historian Paul Lockhart tells the story of the evolution of weaponry and how it transformed not only the conduct of warfare but also the very structure of power in the West, from the Renaissance to the dawn of the atomic era. Across this period, improvements in firepower shaped the evolving art of war. For centuries, weaponry had remained simple enough that any state could equip a respectable army. That all changed around 1870, when the cost of investing in increasingly complicated technology soon meant that only a handful of great powers could afford to manufacture advanced weaponry, while other countries fell behind. Going beyond the battlefield, Firepower ultimately reveals how changes in weapons technology reshaped human history. |
robert darnton the great cat massacre 1: The Apprentice Printer United Typothetae of America. Committee on Apprentices, 1914 |
The Symbolic Element in History
The Great Cat Massacre, see the essays by Philip Benedict and Giovanni Levi published together as "Robert Darnton e il massacro dei gatti," Quaderni Storici, n.s., no. 58 (April 1985), pp. 257-77. I have attempted to answer the criticism in a debate with Pierre Bourdieu and Roger Chartier published as "Dialogue a
Robert Darnton The Great Cat Massacre (Download Only)
Robert Darnton The Great Cat Massacre the great cat massacre: and other episodes in french cultural WEBRobert Darnton. Folgen. The Great Cat Massacre: And Other Episodes in French Cultural History Taschenbuch – Illustriert, 12. Mai 2009. Englisch Ausgabe von Robert Darnton (Autor) 4,4 135 Sternebewertungen. Alle Formate und Editionen anzeigen.
Ghosts and Miracles: The Volkswagen as Imperial Debris in …
7 Feb 2020 · structures and codes.4 Robert Darnton illuminated eighteenth-century print culture in Paris by attempting to “get the joke” of “the great cat massacre.”5 In such studies, the importance of starting with the odd detail derives in part from the fact that the cultural reality studied is quite far away from the
The Great Cat Massacre And Other Episodes In Frenc [PDF]
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France, Old Regime and Revolution - Rutgers University
• Robert Darnton, "The Great Cat Massacre" • Michael Kwass, “The Global Underground: Smuggling, Rebellion, and the Origins of the French Revolution” • Continue reading Rousseau’s . Confessions; read Book 3 by February 8 . Thursday, February 10 …
Emotions in Translation: Helen Maria Williams and 'Beauties
Robert Darnton, The Great Cat Massacre and Other Episodes in French Cultural History (London: Allen Lane, 1984), 242-43. 12. Edmund Burke, A Letter from Mr. Burke to a Member of the National Assembly; in Answer to Some Objections to …
Darnton The Great Cat Massacre(2) [PDF] - goramblers.org
The Great Cat Massacre Robert Darnton,2009-05-12 The landmark history of France and French culture in the eighteenth century a winner of the Los Angeles Times Book Prize When the apprentices of a Paris printing shop in the 1730s
The Great Cat Massacre And Other Episodes In French Cultural …
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SUGGESTIONS AND DEBATES - Cambridge University Press
A pioneering and quintessential example was The Great Cat Massacre and Other Episodes in French Cultural History, by Robert Darnton; in the title essay of this collection, Darnton took an initially puzzling vignette – the hilarity provoked among Parisian artisans at the
WORKERS Revolt: The Treat Cat Massacre of Therue Saint-Severin1 …
the joke of the great cat massacre, it may be possible to "get" a basic ingredient of artisanal culture under the Old Regime. It should be explained at the outset that we cannot observe the killing of the cats at firsthand. We can study it only through Contat's narrative, written about twenty years after the event. Because printers, or at
U.S. Intellectual and Cultural History: Literature of the Field (951 ...
Robert Darnton, “Peasants Tell Tales: The Meaning of Mother Goose,” The Great Cat Massacre (1985) Stanley Fish, Is There a Text in this Class? The Authority of Interpretive Communities (1980) Michel Foucault, Archeology of Knowledge & the Discourse on Language (1972) Hans-Georg Gadamer, Truth and Method (1975; 1960)
Robert Darnton The Great Cat Massacre ? - www1.goramblers
Robert Darnton The Great Cat Massacre The Great Cat & Dog Massacre Hilda Kean 2017-03-14 The tragedies of World War II are well known. But at least one has been forgotten: in September 1939, four hundred thousand cats and dogs were massacred in Britain. The government, vets, and animal charities all advised against this killing.
History 223, Fall 2003 - Simon Fraser University
Robert Darnton, The Great Cat Massacre (2009 reprint or any previous edition). Hist. 223 will prepare you for Hist. 320 (European Reformation), Hist. 321 (State and Society in Early Modern Europe), and Hist. 336 (Ideas and Society in Early Modern Europe). It is a course prerequisite for Hist. 439 (Catholicism in Early Modern Europe).
Historiography and Theory Hist. 590.01E Course Syllabus: Fall 2019
Robert Darnton, The Great Cat Massacre and Other Episodes of French Cultural History (rep. ed., New York: Basic Books, 2009). Walter Goffart, Narrators of Barbarian History, A.D. 550 - 800 (University of Notre Dame Press, 2005). 2 Benedict Anderson, Imagined Communities: Reflections on the Origin and Spread of
David S. Landes: The Wealth and Poverty of Nations: Study …
1. Increased Life Expectancy What has changed – in medicine and hygiene -- since the death of ... Mother Goose in Robert Darnton’s The Great Cat Massacre]. How did differences in horse breeding affect the outcome at the Battle of Poitiers (732) and the Battle of Hittin (1187)? Why
Historians Tell Tales: Of Cartesian Cats and Gallic Cockfights
present in the French term "la chatte" (or "pussy") pointed out by Darnton. 2 of course, it is this kind of symbolically attuned ethnography that is most attractive to me and that seems, in my view, most revelatory of local points of view. 3 Darnton, The Great Cat Massacre) p. 24.
Robert Darnton The Great Cat Massacre (Download Only)
Unveiling the Energy of Verbal Art: An Psychological Sojourn through Robert Darnton The Great Cat Massacre In some sort of inundated with screens and the cacophony of instant connection, the profound energy and psychological resonance of verbal art often disappear in to obscurity, eclipsed by the regular barrage of sound and distractions. ...
British Murder Mysteries, 1880–1965 - Springer
In this respect, the collection draws upon Robert Darnton’s under-standing of folk tales as “good to think with.” In the introduction to his formative collection of essays, ... 4Robert Darnton, The Great Cat Massacre and Other Episodes in French Cultural History (New York: Vintage Books, 1985), 6. Shani D’Cruze has done something ...
The Great Cat Massacre And Other Episodes In French Cultural …
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M~moires, - Department of History
* Robert Darnton, The Great Cat Massacre, Chapters 1-3. Roger Chartier, "Texts, Symbols, and Frenchness," Journal of Modern History 57 (1985): 682-95 (R). Natalie Davis, Fiction in the Archives, pp. 1-35 & 77-114 (R). ... * Robert Darnton, Great Cat Massacre, Chapters 4-6. Selections from Montesquieu, Voltaire, ...
231-64 - Department of History
*Robert Darnton, The Literary Underground of the Old Regime, pp. 1 . 1-148 *Roche, People of Paris, pp. 197-233 Week 7: (Oct 17} WOMEN, WORK, AND THE FAMILY Jean-Louis Flandrin, Families in Former Times: Kinship, ... Great Cat Massacre: Episodes in French Cultural History *Darnton, Literary Underground, pp. 148-66
The Great Cat Massacre And Other Episodes In French Cultural …
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The Great Cat Massacre And Other Episodes In French Cultural …
8 Mar 2024 · the great cat massacre and other episodes in June 3rd, 2020 - in fact the great cat massacre is only one of six episodes in 18th century french cultural history studied here by robert darnton it is indeed a classic of its kind which is intellectual history or …
Karl Philipp Moritz and the Space of Autonomy - JSTOR
However, as Darnton has noted, “epistemological Angst” permeates this comprehensive encyclopedic project (Great Cat Massacre, 195). It fi nds expression in the Preliminary Discourse immediately following d’Alembert’s evocation of the mappemonde: But, as in the case of the general maps of the globe we inhabit, objects will be near or
The Evolution of the Term 'Mixed Mathematics' - JSTOR
Mathematiques (1799).1 The term seemed to decline in usage during the nineteenth century and was replaced by "applied" mathematics in the ... 5 A discussion of Bacon's tree of knowledge and a schematic diagram appears in Robert Darnton, The Great Cat Massacre (New York, 1984), 209-13. 6 The Works of Francis Bacon, 11. "Mixed Mathematics" 83
Book Reviews - JSTOR
works that Robert Darnton's book, The Great Cat Massacre, should be compared. In the first part of his book, Darnton uses fairy tales to reveal history from below; behind the bizarre whimsy that characterizes the best of them, we see a thinly disguised world of uncertainty-want, starvation, a preoccupation with food and money, duplicity, trickery.
Early Modern France Professor Suzanne Desan Prelims: Spring …
Robert Darnton. The Great Cat Massacre and other Episodes in French Cultural History. New York: Vintage, 1995. -----The Literary Underground of the Old Regime. Cambridge: Harvard University . 5 Press, 1982. Dena Goodman. ...
Great Cat Massacre - goramblers.org
The Great Cat Massacre Robert Darnton 2009-05-12 The landmark history of France and French culture in the eighteenth-century, a winner of the Los Angeles Times Book Prize When the apprentices of a Paris printing shop in the 1730s held a series of …
Polio: A Cultural History Professor Joanna Bourke
This Great Cat Massacre was not a workers’ protest, as in Robert Darnton’s famous exposition of the massacre of the feline population in Paris in the 1730s. Rather, it was a panic sparked by epidemic levels of polio in New York City as well as throughout the U.S. ‘The crippler’, as polio was often crudely referred to, was engraved in ...
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Culture and Politics 1700-1815 Handbook 2010-11 - Trinity …
Robert Darnton, ‘A Bourgeois puts his World in Order’, and ‘Workers Revolt: The Great Cat Massacre of the Rue Saint-Séverin’ in Darnton, The Great Cat Massacre (1984) A.G. Dickens (ed.), The Courts of Europe: Politics, Patronage and Royalty, 1400-1800, (1977) N. Elias, The Court Society (1983), esp. chapter 5 (Etiquette and Ceremony)
27 The Law is an Ass: Reading E.P. Evans' The Medieval …
likely to have encountered in the work of the historian Robert Darnton (1985). In his book The Great Cat Massacre, Darnton (chapter 2) describes the informal justice meted out to offending neighborhood cats - some of whom were owned and adored by their master's wife - by a group of young male printer's apprentices in ...
Catland Louis Wain And The Great Cat Mania
2 Catland Louis Wain And The Great Cat Mania Published at www.grampiancaredata.gov.uk Massacre And Other Episodes in French Cultural History Robert Darnton "The funniest thing that ever happened in the printing shop of Jacques Vincent, according to a worker who witnessed it, was a riotous massacre of cats." So begins Robert Darnton's
Penal Excess and Surplus Meaning - UMass Amherst
1 In his book The Great Cat Massacre, cultural historian Robert Darnton writes: ‘When we cannot get a proverb, or a joke, or a ritual, or a poem, we know we are on to something. By picking at a document where it is most opaque, we may be able to unravel an alien system of meaning.’(Darnton 1985:5). To anyone familiar with the history of
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Great Cat Massacre [PDF] - archive.ncarb.org
The Great Cat Massacre Robert Darnton,2009-05-12 The landmark history of France and French culture in the eighteenth century a winner of the Los Angeles Times Book Prize When the apprentices of a Paris printing shop in the 1730s
Roger Chartier and the Fate of Cultural History
Hunt's own Politics and Ideology and Robert Darnton's Great Cat Massacre both date from 1984- to say nothing of Clifford Geertz's Interpretation of Culture, a work that excited reflection and imitation among histori- ... 1, 20, 59, 69, 77. 7 Cf. Paul Bov6, "Discourse," in Critical Terms for Literary Study, ed. Frank Lentricchia and
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The Great Cat Massacre and Other Episodes in French Cultural
The Great Cat Massacre and Other Episodes in French Cultural History by Robert Darnton (New York: Basic Books, 1984). In The Great Cat Massacre and Other Episodes in French Cultural History, Robert Darnton again displays the estimable gifts that have earned him a place among the finest practitioners of the historian's craft. His work has always ...
The French Enlightenment Network* - JSTOR
The French Enlightenment Network* Maria Teodora Comsa, Melanie Conroy, Dan Edelstein, Chloe Summers Edmondson, and Claude Willan Stanford University, University of Memphis, and Princeton University
Mintzker and I - JSTOR
Natalie Zemon Davis wrote about the curious case of Martin Guerre, Robert Darnton described the Great Cat Massacre, and Linda Colley traced the remarkable ordeals of Elizabeth Marsh. Though not a member of the Princeton faculty himself, Carlo Ginzburg drafted TheCheeseandtheWormsat Princeton’s Davis Center for Historical Studies.