Advertisement
| data structures and algorithms problems and solutions: Data Structures and Algorithms in Python Michael T. Goodrich, Roberto Tamassia, Michael H. Goldwasser, 2013-06-17 Based on the authors' market leading data structures books in Java and C++, this book offers a comprehensive, definitive introduction to data structures in Python by authoritative authors. Data Structures and Algorithms in Python is the first authoritative object-oriented book available for Python data structures. Designed to provide a comprehensive introduction to data structures and algorithms, including their design, analysis, and implementation, the text will maintain the same general structure as Data Structures and Algorithms in Java and Data Structures and Algorithms in C++. Begins by discussing Python's conceptually simple syntax, which allows for a greater focus on concepts. Employs a consistent object-oriented viewpoint throughout the text. Presents each data structure using ADTs and their respective implementations and introduces important design patterns as a means to organize those implementations into classes, methods, and objects. Provides a thorough discussion on the analysis and design of fundamental data structures. Includes many helpful Python code examples, with source code provided on the website. Uses illustrations to present data structures and algorithms, as well as their analysis, in a clear, visual manner. Provides hundreds of exercises that promote creativity, help readers learn how to think like programmers, and reinforce important concepts. Contains many Python-code and pseudo-code fragments, and hundreds of exercises, which are divided into roughly 40% reinforcement exercises, 40% creativity exercises, and 20% programming projects. |
| data structures and algorithms problems and solutions: Problem Solving with Algorithms and Data Structures Using Python Bradley N. Miller, David L. Ranum, 2011 Thes book has three key features : fundamental data structures and algorithms; algorithm analysis in terms of Big-O running time in introducied early and applied throught; pytohn is used to facilitates the success in using and mastering data strucutes and algorithms. |
| data structures and algorithms problems and solutions: The Big Book of Small Python Projects Al Sweigart, 2021-06-25 Best-selling author Al Sweigart shows you how to easily build over 80 fun programs with minimal code and maximum creativity. If you’ve mastered basic Python syntax and you’re ready to start writing programs, you’ll find The Big Book of Small Python Projects both enlightening and fun. This collection of 81 Python projects will have you making digital art, games, animations, counting pro- grams, and more right away. Once you see how the code works, you’ll practice re-creating the programs and experiment by adding your own custom touches. These simple, text-based programs are 256 lines of code or less. And whether it’s a vintage screensaver, a snail-racing game, a clickbait headline generator, or animated strands of DNA, each project is designed to be self-contained so you can easily share it online. You’ll create: • Hangman, Blackjack, and other games to play against your friends or the computer • Simulations of a forest fire, a million dice rolls, and a Japanese abacus • Animations like a virtual fish tank, a rotating cube, and a bouncing DVD logo screensaver • A first-person 3D maze game • Encryption programs that use ciphers like ROT13 and Vigenère to conceal text If you’re tired of standard step-by-step tutorials, you’ll love the learn-by-doing approach of The Big Book of Small Python Projects. It’s proof that good things come in small programs! |
| data structures and algorithms problems and solutions: Data Structures and Algorithms in Java Michael T. Goodrich, Roberto Tamassia, Michael H. Goldwasser, 2014-03-27 The design and analysis of efficient data structures has long been recognized as a key component of the Computer Science curriculum. Goodrich, Tomassia and Goldwasser's approach to this classic topic is based on the object-oriented paradigm as the framework of choice for the design of data structures. For each ADT presented in the text, the authors provide an associated Java interface. Concrete data structures realizing the ADTs are provided as Java classes implementing the interfaces. The Java code implementing fundamental data structures in this book is organized in a single Java package, net.datastructures. This package forms a coherent library of data structures and algorithms in Java specifically designed for educational purposes in a way that is complimentary with the Java Collections Framework. |
| data structures and algorithms problems and solutions: The Algorithm Design Manual Steven S Skiena, 2009-04-05 This newly expanded and updated second edition of the best-selling classic continues to take the mystery out of designing algorithms, and analyzing their efficacy and efficiency. Expanding on the first edition, the book now serves as the primary textbook of choice for algorithm design courses while maintaining its status as the premier practical reference guide to algorithms for programmers, researchers, and students. The reader-friendly Algorithm Design Manual provides straightforward access to combinatorial algorithms technology, stressing design over analysis. The first part, Techniques, provides accessible instruction on methods for designing and analyzing computer algorithms. The second part, Resources, is intended for browsing and reference, and comprises the catalog of algorithmic resources, implementations and an extensive bibliography. NEW to the second edition: • Doubles the tutorial material and exercises over the first edition • Provides full online support for lecturers, and a completely updated and improved website component with lecture slides, audio and video • Contains a unique catalog identifying the 75 algorithmic problems that arise most often in practice, leading the reader down the right path to solve them • Includes several NEW war stories relating experiences from real-world applications • Provides up-to-date links leading to the very best algorithm implementations available in C, C++, and Java |
| data structures and algorithms problems and solutions: Introduction To Algorithms Thomas H Cormen, Charles E Leiserson, Ronald L Rivest, Clifford Stein, 2001 An extensively revised edition of a mathematically rigorous yet accessible introduction to algorithms. |
| data structures and algorithms problems and solutions: Data Structures and Algorithm Analysis in Java, Third Edition Clifford A. Shaffer, 2012-09-06 Comprehensive treatment focuses on creation of efficient data structures and algorithms and selection or design of data structure best suited to specific problems. This edition uses Java as the programming language. |
| data structures and algorithms problems and solutions: Introduction to Algorithms, third edition Thomas H. Cormen, Charles E. Leiserson, Ronald L. Rivest, Clifford Stein, 2009-07-31 The latest edition of the essential text and professional reference, with substantial new material on such topics as vEB trees, multithreaded algorithms, dynamic programming, and edge-based flow. Some books on algorithms are rigorous but incomplete; others cover masses of material but lack rigor. Introduction to Algorithms uniquely combines rigor and comprehensiveness. The book covers a broad range of algorithms in depth, yet makes their design and analysis accessible to all levels of readers. Each chapter is relatively self-contained and can be used as a unit of study. The algorithms are described in English and in a pseudocode designed to be readable by anyone who has done a little programming. The explanations have been kept elementary without sacrificing depth of coverage or mathematical rigor. The first edition became a widely used text in universities worldwide as well as the standard reference for professionals. The second edition featured new chapters on the role of algorithms, probabilistic analysis and randomized algorithms, and linear programming. The third edition has been revised and updated throughout. It includes two completely new chapters, on van Emde Boas trees and multithreaded algorithms, substantial additions to the chapter on recurrence (now called “Divide-and-Conquer”), and an appendix on matrices. It features improved treatment of dynamic programming and greedy algorithms and a new notion of edge-based flow in the material on flow networks. Many exercises and problems have been added for this edition. The international paperback edition is no longer available; the hardcover is available worldwide. |
| data structures and algorithms problems and solutions: Problem Solving in Data Structures and Algorithms Using Java Hemant Jain, 2016-10-21 This book is about the usage of Data Structures and Algorithms in computer programming. Designing an efficient algorithm to solve a computer science problem is a skill of Computer programmer. This is the skill which tech companies like Google, Amazon, Microsoft, Adobe and many others are looking for in an interview. This book assumes that you are a JAVA language developer. You are not an expert in JAVA language, but you are well familiar with concepts of references, functions, lists and recursion. In the start of this book, we will be revising the JAVA language fundamentals. We will be looking into some of the problems in arrays and recursion too. Then in the coming chapter, we will be looking into complexity analysis. Then will look into the various data structures and their algorithms. We will be looking into a Linked List, Stack, Queue, Trees, Heap, Hash Table and Graphs. We will be looking into Sorting & Searching techniques. Then we will be looking into algorithm analysis, we will be looking into Brute Force algorithms, Greedy algorithms, Divide & Conquer algorithms, Dynamic Programming, Reduction, and Backtracking. In the end, we will be looking into System Design, which will give a systematic approach for solving the design problems in an Interview. |
| data structures and algorithms problems and solutions: Think Data Structures Allen Downey, 2017-07-07 If you’re a student studying computer science or a software developer preparing for technical interviews, this practical book will help you learn and review some of the most important ideas in software engineering—data structures and algorithms—in a way that’s clearer, more concise, and more engaging than other materials. By emphasizing practical knowledge and skills over theory, author Allen Downey shows you how to use data structures to implement efficient algorithms, and then analyze and measure their performance. You’ll explore the important classes in the Java collections framework (JCF), how they’re implemented, and how they’re expected to perform. Each chapter presents hands-on exercises supported by test code online. Use data structures such as lists and maps, and understand how they work Build an application that reads Wikipedia pages, parses the contents, and navigates the resulting data tree Analyze code to predict how fast it will run and how much memory it will require Write classes that implement the Map interface, using a hash table and binary search tree Build a simple web search engine with a crawler, an indexer that stores web page contents, and a retriever that returns user query results Other books by Allen Downey include Think Java, Think Python, Think Stats, and Think Bayes. |
| data structures and algorithms problems and solutions: Problems on Algorithms Ian Parberry, 1995 With approximately 600 problems and 35 worked examples, this supplement provides a collection of practical problems on the design, analysis and verification of algorithms. The book focuses on the important areas of algorithm design and analysis: background material; algorithm design techniques; advanced data structures and NP-completeness; and miscellaneous problems. Algorithms are expressed in Pascal-like pseudocode supported by figures, diagrams, hints, solutions, and comments. |
| data structures and algorithms problems and solutions: Cracking the Coding Interview Gayle Laakmann McDowell, 2011 Now in the 5th edition, Cracking the Coding Interview gives you the interview preparation you need to get the top software developer jobs. This book provides: 150 Programming Interview Questions and Solutions: From binary trees to binary search, this list of 150 questions includes the most common and most useful questions in data structures, algorithms, and knowledge based questions. 5 Algorithm Approaches: Stop being blind-sided by tough algorithm questions, and learn these five approaches to tackle the trickiest problems. Behind the Scenes of the interview processes at Google, Amazon, Microsoft, Facebook, Yahoo, and Apple: Learn what really goes on during your interview day and how decisions get made. Ten Mistakes Candidates Make -- And How to Avoid Them: Don't lose your dream job by making these common mistakes. Learn what many candidates do wrong, and how to avoid these issues. Steps to Prepare for Behavioral and Technical Questions: Stop meandering through an endless set of questions, while missing some of the most important preparation techniques. Follow these steps to more thoroughly prepare in less time. |
| data structures and algorithms problems and solutions: Advanced Algorithms and Data Structures Marcello La Rocca, 2021-08-10 Advanced Algorithms and Data Structures introduces a collection of algorithms for complex programming challenges in data analysis, machine learning, and graph computing. Summary As a software engineer, you’ll encounter countless programming challenges that initially seem confusing, difficult, or even impossible. Don’t despair! Many of these “new” problems already have well-established solutions. Advanced Algorithms and Data Structures teaches you powerful approaches to a wide range of tricky coding challenges that you can adapt and apply to your own applications. Providing a balanced blend of classic, advanced, and new algorithms, this practical guide upgrades your programming toolbox with new perspectives and hands-on techniques. Purchase of the print book includes a free eBook in PDF, Kindle, and ePub formats from Manning Publications. About the technology Can you improve the speed and efficiency of your applications without investing in new hardware? Well, yes, you can: Innovations in algorithms and data structures have led to huge advances in application performance. Pick up this book to discover a collection of advanced algorithms that will make you a more effective developer. About the book Advanced Algorithms and Data Structures introduces a collection of algorithms for complex programming challenges in data analysis, machine learning, and graph computing. You’ll discover cutting-edge approaches to a variety of tricky scenarios. You’ll even learn to design your own data structures for projects that require a custom solution. What's inside Build on basic data structures you already know Profile your algorithms to speed up application Store and query strings efficiently Distribute clustering algorithms with MapReduce Solve logistics problems using graphs and optimization algorithms About the reader For intermediate programmers. About the author Marcello La Rocca is a research scientist and a full-stack engineer. His focus is on optimization algorithms, genetic algorithms, machine learning, and quantum computing. Table of Contents 1 Introducing data structures PART 1 IMPROVING OVER BASIC DATA STRUCTURES 2 Improving priority queues: d-way heaps 3 Treaps: Using randomization to balance binary search trees 4 Bloom filters: Reducing the memory for tracking content 5 Disjoint sets: Sub-linear time processing 6 Trie, radix trie: Efficient string search 7 Use case: LRU cache PART 2 MULTIDEMENSIONAL QUERIES 8 Nearest neighbors search 9 K-d trees: Multidimensional data indexing 10 Similarity Search Trees: Approximate nearest neighbors search for image retrieval 11 Applications of nearest neighbor search 12 Clustering 13 Parallel clustering: MapReduce and canopy clustering PART 3 PLANAR GRAPHS AND MINIMUM CROSSING NUMBER 14 An introduction to graphs: Finding paths of minimum distance 15 Graph embeddings and planarity: Drawing graphs with minimal edge intersections 16 Gradient descent: Optimization problems (not just) on graphs 17 Simulated annealing: Optimization beyond local minima 18 Genetic algorithms: Biologically inspired, fast-converging optimization |
| data structures and algorithms problems and solutions: Data Structures and Algorithms for Gate Narasimha Karumanchi, 2011-12 Peeling Data Structures and Algorithms for (C/C++): GATE Preparation Solutions to all previous GATE questions since 1991 Campus Preparation Degree/Masters Course Preparation Instructor's Reference Manual for Working People What is unique? This book is aimed for GATE students. We have tried to solve all problems related to and from the last twenty years papers. Each solution has explanation associated with it and this gives the confidence for readers about the correctness of the solutions. As a if you read complete book with good understanding, I am sure you will challenge the interviewers and that is the objective of this book. Topics Covered: IntroductionRecursion and BacktrackingLinked ListsStacksQueuesTreesPriority Queue and HeapsDisjoint Sets ADTGraph AlgorithmsSorting Searching Selection Algorithms [Medians] Symbol Tables Hashing String Algorithms Algorithms Design Techniques Greedy Algorithms Divide and Conquer Algorithms Dynamic Programming Complexity Classes Miscellaneous Concepts Target Audience? All GATE aspirants. Language? All code was written in C/C++. |
| data structures and algorithms problems and solutions: Open Data Structures Pat Morin, 2013 Introduction -- Array-based lists -- Linked lists -- Skiplists -- Hash tables -- Binary trees -- Random binary search trees -- Scapegoat trees -- Red-black trees -- Heaps -- Sorting algorithms -- Graphs -- Data structures for integers -- External memory searching. |
| data structures and algorithms problems and solutions: Algorithms Robert Sedgewick, 1988 Software -- Programming Techniques. |
| data structures and algorithms problems and solutions: Data Structures & Algorithms in Swift (Fourth Edition) raywenderlich Tutorial Team, Vincent Ngo, Kelvin Lau, 2021-09-15 Learn Data Structures & Algorithms in Swift!Data structures and algorithms form the basis of computer programming and are the starting point for anyone looking to become a software engineer. Choosing the proper data structure and algorithm involves understanding the many details and trade-offs of using them, which can be time-consuming to learn - and confusing.This is where this book, Data Structures & Algorithms in Swift, comes to the rescue! In this book, you'll learn the nuts and bolts of how fundamental data structures and algorithms work by using easy-to-follow tutorials loaded with illustrations; you'll also learn by working in Swift playground code.Who This Book Is ForThis book is for developers who know the basics of Swift syntax and want a better theoretical understanding of what data structures and algorithms are to build more complex programs or ace a whiteboard interview.Topics Covered in Data Structures & Algorithms in Swift*Basic data structures and algorithms, including stacks, queues and linked lists. *How protocols can be used to generalize algorithms. *How to leverage the algorithms of the Swift standard library with your own data structures. *Trees, tries and graphs. *Building algorithms on top of other primitives. *A complete spectrum of sorting algorithms from simple to advanced. *How to think about algorithmic complexity. *Finding shortest paths, traversals, subgraphs and much more.After reading this book, you'll have a solid foundation on data structures and algorithms and be ready to solve more complex problems in your apps elegantly. |
| data structures and algorithms problems and solutions: Data Structures and Algorithms in Java Adam Drozdek, 2004-09-24 Using the Java programming language, author Adam Drozdek highlights three important aspects of data structures and algorithms. First, the book places special emphasis on the connection between data structures and their algorithms, including an analysis of the algorithms’ complexity. Second, the book presents data structures in the context of object-oriented program design, stressing the principle of information hiding in its treatment of encapsulation and decomposition. Finally, the book closely examines data structure implementation. Overall, this practical and theoretical book prepares students with a solid foundation in data structures for future courses and work in design implementation, testing, or maintenance of virtually any software system. Important Notice: Media content referenced within the product description or the product text may not be available in the ebook version. |
| data structures and algorithms problems and solutions: Classic Computer Science Problems in Java David Kopec, 2020-12-21 Sharpen your coding skills by exploring established computer science problems! Classic Computer Science Problems in Java challenges you with time-tested scenarios and algorithms. Summary Sharpen your coding skills by exploring established computer science problems! Classic Computer Science Problems in Java challenges you with time-tested scenarios and algorithms. You’ll work through a series of exercises based in computer science fundamentals that are designed to improve your software development abilities, improve your understanding of artificial intelligence, and even prepare you to ace an interview. As you work through examples in search, clustering, graphs, and more, you'll remember important things you've forgotten and discover classic solutions to your new problems! Purchase of the print book includes a free eBook in PDF, Kindle, and ePub formats from Manning Publications. About the technology Whatever software development problem you’re facing, odds are someone has already uncovered a solution. This book collects the most useful solutions devised, guiding you through a variety of challenges and tried-and-true problem-solving techniques. The principles and algorithms presented here are guaranteed to save you countless hours in project after project. About the book Classic Computer Science Problems in Java is a master class in computer programming designed around 55 exercises that have been used in computer science classrooms for years. You’ll work through hands-on examples as you explore core algorithms, constraint problems, AI applications, and much more. What's inside Recursion, memoization, and bit manipulation Search, graph, and genetic algorithms Constraint-satisfaction problems K-means clustering, neural networks, and adversarial search About the reader For intermediate Java programmers. About the author David Kopec is an assistant professor of Computer Science and Innovation at Champlain College in Burlington, Vermont. Table of Contents 1 Small problems 2 Search problems 3 Constraint-satisfaction problems 4 Graph problems 5 Genetic algorithms 6 K-means clustering 7 Fairly simple neural networks 8 Adversarial search 9 Miscellaneous problems 10 Interview with Brian Goetz |
| data structures and algorithms problems and solutions: 125 Problems in Text Algorithms Maxime Crochemore, Thierry Lecroq, Wojciech Rytter, 2021-07 Worked problems offer an interesting way to learn and practice with key concepts of string algorithms and combinatorics on words. |
| data structures and algorithms problems and solutions: Algorithms and Data Structures Kurt Mehlhorn, Peter Sanders, 2008-05-27 Algorithms are at the heart of every nontrivial computer application, and algorithmics is a modern and active area of computer science. Every computer scientist and every professional programmer should know about the basic algorithmic toolbox: structures that allow efficient organization and retrieval of data, frequently used algorithms, and basic techniques for modeling, understanding and solving algorithmic problems. This book is a concise introduction addressed to students and professionals familiar with programming and basic mathematical language. Individual chapters cover arrays and linked lists, hash tables and associative arrays, sorting and selection, priority queues, sorted sequences, graph representation, graph traversal, shortest paths, minimum spanning trees, and optimization. The algorithms are presented in a modern way, with explicitly formulated invariants, and comment on recent trends such as algorithm engineering, memory hierarchies, algorithm libraries and certifying algorithms. The authors use pictures, words and high-level pseudocode to explain the algorithms, and then they present more detail on efficient implementations using real programming languages like C++ and Java. The authors have extensive experience teaching these subjects to undergraduates and graduates, and they offer a clear presentation, with examples, pictures, informal explanations, exercises, and some linkage to the real world. Most chapters have the same basic structure: a motivation for the problem, comments on the most important applications, and then simple solutions presented as informally as possible and as formally as necessary. For the more advanced issues, this approach leads to a more mathematical treatment, including some theorems and proofs. Finally, each chapter concludes with a section on further findings, providing views on the state of research, generalizations and advanced solutions. |
| data structures and algorithms problems and solutions: A Practical Introduction to Data Structures and Algorithm Analysis Clifford A. Shaffer, 2001 This practical text contains fairly traditional coverage of data structures with a clear and complete use of algorithm analysis, and some emphasis on file processing techniques as relevant to modern programmers. It fully integrates OO programming with these topics, as part of the detailed presentation of OO programming itself.Chapter topics include lists, stacks, and queues; binary and general trees; graphs; file processing and external sorting; searching; indexing; and limits to computation.For programmers who need a good reference on data structures. |
| data structures and algorithms problems and solutions: Coding Interviews Harry He, 2013-01-31 This book is about coding interview questions from software and Internet companies. It covers five key factors which determine performance of candidates: (1) the basics of programming languages, data structures and algorithms, (2) approaches to writing code with high quality, (3) tips to solve difficult problems, (4) methods to optimize code, (5) soft skills required in interviews. The basics of languages, algorithms and data structures are discussed as well as questions that explore how to write robust solutions after breaking down problems into manageable pieces. It also includes examples to focus on modeling and creative problem solving. Interview questions from the most popular companies in the IT industry are taken as examples to illustrate the five factors above. Besides solutions, it contains detailed analysis, how interviewers evaluate solutions, as well as why they like or dislike them. The author makes clever use of the fact that interviewees will have limited time to program meaningful solutions which in turn, limits the options an interviewer has. So the author covers those bases. Readers will improve their interview performance after reading this book. It will be beneficial for them even after they get offers, because its topics, such as approaches to analyzing difficult problems, writing robust code and optimizing, are all essential for high-performing coders. |
| data structures and algorithms problems and solutions: A Common-Sense Guide to Data Structures and Algorithms, Second Edition Jay Wengrow, 2020-08-10 Algorithms and data structures are much more than abstract concepts. Mastering them enables you to write code that runs faster and more efficiently, which is particularly important for today’s web and mobile apps. Take a practical approach to data structures and algorithms, with techniques and real-world scenarios that you can use in your daily production code, with examples in JavaScript, Python, and Ruby. This new and revised second edition features new chapters on recursion, dynamic programming, and using Big O in your daily work. Use Big O notation to measure and articulate the efficiency of your code, and modify your algorithm to make it faster. Find out how your choice of arrays, linked lists, and hash tables can dramatically affect the code you write. Use recursion to solve tricky problems and create algorithms that run exponentially faster than the alternatives. Dig into advanced data structures such as binary trees and graphs to help scale specialized applications such as social networks and mapping software. You’ll even encounter a single keyword that can give your code a turbo boost. Practice your new skills with exercises in every chapter, along with detailed solutions. Use these techniques today to make your code faster and more scalable. |
| data structures and algorithms problems and solutions: Data Structures and Algorithms Made Easy CareerMonk Publications, Narasimha Karumanchi, 2008-05-05 Data Structures And Algorithms Made Easy: Data Structure And Algorithmic Puzzles is a book that offers solutions to complex data structures and algorithms. There are multiple solutions for each problem and the book is coded in C/C++, it comes handy as an interview and exam guide for computer... |
| data structures and algorithms problems and solutions: Algorithms and Programming Alexander Shen, 2008-01-11 Primarily intended for a first-year undergraduate course in programming--Page 4 of cover. |
| data structures and algorithms problems and solutions: Beginning Java Data Structures and Algorithms James Cutajar, 2018-07-30 Though your application serves its purpose, it might not be a high performer. Learn techniques to accurately predict code efficiency, easily dismiss inefficient solutions, and improve the performance of your application. Key Features Explains in detail different algorithms and data structures with sample problems and Java implementations where appropriate Includes interesting tips and tricks that enable you to efficiently use algorithms and data structures Covers over 20 topics using 15 practical activities and exercises Book Description Learning about data structures and algorithms gives you a better insight on how to solve common programming problems. Most of the problems faced everyday by programmers have been solved, tried, and tested. By knowing how these solutions work, you can ensure that you choose the right tool when you face these problems. This book teaches you tools that you can use to build efficient applications. It starts with an introduction to algorithms and big O notation, later explains bubble, merge, quicksort, and other popular programming patterns. You’ll also learn about data structures such as binary trees, hash tables, and graphs. The book progresses to advanced concepts, such as algorithm design paradigms and graph theory. By the end of the book, you will know how to correctly implement common algorithms and data structures within your applications. What you will learn Understand some of the fundamental concepts behind key algorithms Express space and time complexities using Big O notation. Correctly implement classic sorting algorithms such as merge and quicksort Correctly implement basic and complex data structures Learn about different algorithm design paradigms, such as greedy, divide and conquer, and dynamic programming Apply powerful string matching techniques and optimize your application logic Master graph representations and learn about different graph algorithms Who this book is for If you want to better understand common data structures and algorithms by following code examples in Java and improve your application efficiency, then this is the book for you. It helps to have basic knowledge of Java, mathematics and object-oriented programming techniques. |
| data structures and algorithms problems and solutions: Algorithmic Puzzles Anany Levitin, Maria Levitin, 2011-10-14 Algorithmic puzzles are puzzles involving well-defined procedures for solving problems. This book will provide an enjoyable and accessible introduction to algorithmic puzzles that will develop the reader's algorithmic thinking. The first part of this book is a tutorial on algorithm design strategies and analysis techniques. Algorithm design strategies — exhaustive search, backtracking, divide-and-conquer and a few others — are general approaches to designing step-by-step instructions for solving problems. Analysis techniques are methods for investigating such procedures to answer questions about the ultimate result of the procedure or how many steps are executed before the procedure stops. The discussion is an elementary level, with puzzle examples, and requires neither programming nor mathematics beyond a secondary school level. Thus, the tutorial provides a gentle and entertaining introduction to main ideas in high-level algorithmic problem solving. The second and main part of the book contains 150 puzzles, from centuries-old classics to newcomers often asked during job interviews at computing, engineering, and financial companies. The puzzles are divided into three groups by their difficulty levels. The first fifty puzzles in the Easier Puzzles section require only middle school mathematics. The sixty puzzle of average difficulty and forty harder puzzles require just high school mathematics plus a few topics such as binary numbers and simple recurrences, which are reviewed in the tutorial. All the puzzles are provided with hints, detailed solutions, and brief comments. The comments deal with the puzzle origins and design or analysis techniques used in the solution. The book should be of interest to puzzle lovers, students and teachers of algorithm courses, and persons expecting to be given puzzles during job interviews. |
| data structures and algorithms problems and solutions: Learn Data Structures and Algorithms with Golang Bhagvan Kommadi, 2019-03-30 Explore Golang's data structures and algorithms to design, implement, and analyze code in the professional setting Key FeaturesLearn the basics of data structures and algorithms and implement them efficientlyUse data structures such as arrays, stacks, trees, lists and graphs in real-world scenariosCompare the complexity of different algorithms and data structures for improved code performanceBook Description Golang is one of the fastest growing programming languages in the software industry. Its speed, simplicity, and reliability make it the perfect choice for building robust applications. This brings the need to have a solid foundation in data structures and algorithms with Go so as to build scalable applications. Complete with hands-on tutorials, this book will guide you in using the best data structures and algorithms for problem solving. The book begins with an introduction to Go data structures and algorithms. You'll learn how to store data using linked lists, arrays, stacks, and queues. Moving ahead, you'll discover how to implement sorting and searching algorithms, followed by binary search trees. This book will also help you improve the performance of your applications by stringing data types and implementing hash structures in algorithm design. Finally, you'll be able to apply traditional data structures to solve real-world problems. By the end of the book, you'll have become adept at implementing classic data structures and algorithms in Go, propelling you to become a confident Go programmer. What you will learnImprove application performance using the most suitable data structure and algorithmExplore the wide range of classic algorithms such as recursion and hashing algorithmsWork with algorithms such as garbage collection for efficient memory management Analyze the cost and benefit trade-off to identify algorithms and data structures for problem solvingExplore techniques for writing pseudocode algorithm and ace whiteboard coding in interviewsDiscover the pitfalls in selecting data structures and algorithms by predicting their speed and efficiencyWho this book is for This book is for developers who want to understand how to select the best data structures and algorithms that will help solve coding problems. Basic Go programming experience will be an added advantage. |
| data structures and algorithms problems and solutions: Data Structures & Algorithms Interview Questions You'll Most Likely Be Asked Vibrant Publishers, 2016-12-14 Features: 200 Data Structures & Algorithms Interview Questions; 77 HR Interview Questions; Real-life scenario based questions; Strategies to respond to interview questions; 2 Aptitude Tests. The book is a perfect companion to stand ahead above the rest in todays competitive job market. Rather than going through comprehensive, textbook-sized reference guides, this book includes only the information required immediately for job search to build an IT career. This book puts the interviewee in the driver's seat and helps them steer their way to impress the interviewer. |
| data structures and algorithms problems and solutions: Mastering Algorithms with C Kyle Loudon, 1999 Implementations, as well as interesting, real-world examples of each data structure and algorithm, are shown in the text. Full source code appears on the accompanying disk. |
| data structures and algorithms problems and solutions: Data Structures And Algorithms Shi-kuo Chang, 2003-09-29 This is an excellent, up-to-date and easy-to-use text on data structures and algorithms that is intended for undergraduates in computer science and information science. The thirteen chapters, written by an international group of experienced teachers, cover the fundamental concepts of algorithms and most of the important data structures as well as the concept of interface design. The book contains many examples and diagrams. Whenever appropriate, program codes are included to facilitate learning.This book is supported by an international group of authors who are experts on data structures and algorithms, through its website at www.cs.pitt.edu/~jung/GrowingBook/, so that both teachers and students can benefit from their expertise. |
| data structures and algorithms problems and solutions: Data Structures and Algorithms with Scala Bhim P. Upadhyaya, 2019-02-26 This practically-focused textbook presents a concise tutorial on data structures and algorithms using the object-functional language Scala. The material builds upon the foundation established in the title Programming with Scala: Language Exploration by the same author, which can be treated as a companion text for those less familiar with Scala. Topics and features: discusses data structures and algorithms in the form of design patterns; covers key topics on arrays, lists, stacks, queues, hash tables, binary trees, sorting, searching, and graphs; describes examples of complete and running applications for each topic; presents a functional approach to implementations for data structures and algorithms (excepting arrays); provides numerous challenge exercises (with solutions), encouraging the reader to take existing solutions and improve upon them; offers insights from the author’s extensive industrial experience; includes a glossary, and an appendix supplying an overview of discrete mathematics. Highlighting the techniques and skills necessary to quickly derive solutions to applied problems, this accessible text will prove invaluable to time-pressured students and professional software engineers. |
| data structures and algorithms problems and solutions: Data Structures and Algorithms Made Easy Narasimha Karumanchi, 2016-08-28 Data Structures And Algorithms Made Easy: Data Structures and Algorithmic Puzzles is a book that offers solutions to complex data structures and algorithms. There are multiple solutions for each problem and the book is coded in C/C++, it comes handy as an interview and exam guide for computer scientists. |
| data structures and algorithms problems and solutions: Data Structures And Algorithms Made Easy Narasimha Karumanchi, 2023-07-21 Data Structures And Algorithms Made Easy: Data Structures and Algorithmic Puzzles is a book that offers solutions to complex data structures and algorithms. It can be used as a reference manual by those readers in the computer science industry. This book serves as guide to prepare for interviews, exams, and campus work. In short, this book offers solutions to various complex data structures and algorithmic problems. Topics Covered: Introduction Recursion and Backtracking Linked Lists Stacks Queues Trees Priority Queue and Heaps Disjoint Sets ADT Graph Algorithms Sorting Searching Selection Algorithms [Medians] Symbol Tables Hashing String Algorithms Algorithms Design Techniques Greedy Algorithms Divide and Conquer Algorithms Dynamic Programming Complexity Classes Miscellaneous Concepts |
| data structures and algorithms problems and solutions: Data Structures and Algorithms in C++ Michael T. Goodrich, Roberto Tamassia, David M. Mount, 2011-02-22 An updated, innovative approach to data structures and algorithms Written by an author team of experts in their fields, this authoritative guide demystifies even the most difficult mathematical concepts so that you can gain a clear understanding of data structures and algorithms in C++. The unparalleled author team incorporates the object-oriented design paradigm using C++ as the implementation language, while also providing intuition and analysis of fundamental algorithms. Offers a unique multimedia format for learning the fundamentals of data structures and algorithms Allows you to visualize key analytic concepts, learn about the most recent insights in the field, and do data structure design Provides clear approaches for developing programs Features a clear, easy-to-understand writing style that breaks down even the most difficult mathematical concepts Building on the success of the first edition, this new version offers you an innovative approach to fundamental data structures and algorithms. |
| data structures and algorithms problems and solutions: Data Structures and Algorithm Analysis in C++, Third Edition Clifford A. Shaffer, 2012-07-26 Comprehensive treatment focuses on creation of efficient data structures and algorithms and selection or design of data structure best suited to specific problems. This edition uses C++ as the programming language. |
| data structures and algorithms problems and solutions: Data Structures Using C E. Balagurusamy, 2013 |
| data structures and algorithms problems and solutions: Algorithms Robert Sedgewick, Kevin Wayne, 2014-02-01 This book is Part I of the fourth edition of Robert Sedgewick and Kevin Wayne’s Algorithms, the leading textbook on algorithms today, widely used in colleges and universities worldwide. Part I contains Chapters 1 through 3 of the book. The fourth edition of Algorithms surveys the most important computer algorithms currently in use and provides a full treatment of data structures and algorithms for sorting, searching, graph processing, and string processing -- including fifty algorithms every programmer should know. In this edition, new Java implementations are written in an accessible modular programming style, where all of the code is exposed to the reader and ready to use. The algorithms in this book represent a body of knowledge developed over the last 50 years that has become indispensable, not just for professional programmers and computer science students but for any student with interests in science, mathematics, and engineering, not to mention students who use computation in the liberal arts. The companion web site, algs4.cs.princeton.edu contains An online synopsis Full Java implementations Test data Exercises and answers Dynamic visualizations Lecture slides Programming assignments with checklists Links to related material The MOOC related to this book is accessible via the Online Course link at algs4.cs.princeton.edu. The course offers more than 100 video lecture segments that are integrated with the text, extensive online assessments, and the large-scale discussion forums that have proven so valuable. Offered each fall and spring, this course regularly attracts tens of thousands of registrants. Robert Sedgewick and Kevin Wayne are developing a modern approach to disseminating knowledge that fully embraces technology, enabling people all around the world to discover new ways of learning and teaching. By integrating their textbook, online content, and MOOC, all at the state of the art, they have built a unique resource that greatly expands the breadth and depth of the educational experience. |
| data structures and algorithms problems and solutions: Problem Solving in Data Structures and Algorithms Using C Hemant Jain, 2018-11-06 Problem Solving in Data Structures & Algorithms is a series of books about the usage of Data Structures and Algorithms in computer programming. The book is easy to follow and is written for interview preparation point of view. In these books, the examples are solved in various languages like Go, C, C++, Java, C#, Python, VB, JavaScript and PHP. GitHub Repositories for these books. https://github.com/Hemant-Jain-Author Book's Composition This book introduces you to the world of data structures and algorithms. Data structures defines the way in which data is arranged in memory for fast and efficient access while algorithms are a set of instruction to solve problems by manipulating these data structures. Designing an efficient algorithm is a very important skill that all software companies, e.g. Microsoft, Google, Facebook etc. pursues. Most of the interviews for these companies are focused on knowledge of data-structures and algorithms. They look for how candidates use concepts of data structures and algorithms to solve complex problems efficiently. Apart from knowing, a programming language you also need to have good command of these key computer fundamentals to not only qualify the interview but also excel in you jobs as a software engineer. This book assumes that you are a C language developer. You are not an expert in C language, but you are well familiar with concepts of classes, functions, arrays, pointers and recursion. At the start of this book, we will be looking into Complexity Analysis followed by the various data structures and their algorithms. We will be looking into a Linked-List, Stack, Queue, Trees, Heap, Hash-Table and Graphs. We will also be looking into Sorting, Searching techniques. In last few chapters, we will be looking into various algorithmic techniques. Such as, Brute-Force algorithms, Greedy algorithms, Divide and Conquer algorithms, Dynamic Programming, Reduction and Backtracking. . Table of Contents Chapter 0: How to use this book. Chapter 1: Algorithms Analysis Chapter 2: Approach to solve algorithm design problems Chapter 3: Abstract Data Type & C# Collections Chapter 4: Searching Chapter 5: Sorting Chapter 6: Linked List Chapter 7: Stack Chapter 8: Queue Chapter 9: Tree Chapter 10: Priority Queue Chapter 11: Hash-Table Chapter 12: Graphs Chapter 13: String Algorithms Chapter 14: Algorithm Design Techniques Chapter 15: Brute Force Algorithm Chapter 16: Greedy Algorithm Chapter 17: Divide & Conquer Chapter 18: Dynamic Programming Chapter 19: Backtracking Chapter 20: Complexity Theory |
Sample Problems and Solutions Data Structures
Sample Problems and Solutions Data Structures State University of New York at Stony Brook Instructor: Prof. Pramod Ganapathi [Algorithm analysis.] 1.[15 points] What is the order of complexity of the following block(s) of code? Show detailed steps to prove your answer. …
Problem Solving with Algorithms and Data Structures - Auckland
Problem Solving with Algorithms and Data Structures, Release 3.0 Control constructs allow algorithmic steps to be represented in a convenient yet unambiguous way. At a minimum, …
Algorithms Exercises for students - University of Cambridge
1. Sorting. Review of complexity and O-notation. Trivial sorting algorithms of quadratic complexity. Review of merge sort and quicksort, understanding their memory be-haviour on statically …
Data Structures And Algorithms Problems And Solutions [PDF]
The book focuses on the important areas of algorithm design and analysis: background material; algorithm design techniques; advanced data structures and NP-completeness; and …
Final Exam Solutions - Princeton University
COS 226. Algorithms and Data Structures. Spring 2015. Final Exam Solutions. 1. Analysis of algorithms. (a) 1160 = 128:9 32. (b) 2104N. Node class (2104 bytes): 16 (object overhead) + 8 …
Data Structures And Algorithms Problems And Solutions
Data structures and algorithms problems and solutions: A comprehensive guide to tackling coding challenges. Understanding and applying data structures and algorithms is crucial for efficient …
Algorithms & Data Structures (M) Solutions to Tutorial Exercises
1 Introduction. Algorithms & Data Structures (M) Solutions to Tutorial Exercises. Here are sample solutions to most of the tutorial exercises. For some of the exercises (especially coding …
Final Exam Solutions - Princeton University
COS 226 Algorithms and Data Structures Fall 2019 Final Exam Solutions 0. Initialization. Put your name, NetID, and precept number on your cheatsheet! 1. Empirical running time. (a)3200 (b) …
ESO207A: Data Structures and Algorithms End-semester exam
ESO207A: Data Structures and Algorithms End-semester exam Max marks: 120 Time: 180 mins. 17-July-2017 1.Answer all 7 questions. Questions 1 to 3 are from module 3 and questions 4 to …
Data Structures and Algorithms - CMU School of Computer Science
Data Structures and Algorithms Solving Recurrence Relations Chris Brooks Department of Computer Science University of San Francisco Department of Computer Science — University …
Algorithms and Data Structures Exercises - inf.usi.ch
1. Answer the following questions on the big-oh notation. (a) Explain what g(n) = O(f(n)) means. (b) Explain why the statement: “The running time of algorithm A is at least O(n2)” is mean …
Algorithms Illuminated - Stanford University
Algorithms Illumi-nated, Part 2 covers data structures (heaps, balanced search trees, hash tables, bloom filters), graph primitives (breadth- and depth-first search, connectivity, shortest paths), …
Algorithms and Data Structures - ETH Z
after all, are concrete formulations of abstract algorithms based on particular representations and structures of data. An outstanding contribution to bring order into the bewildering variety of …
Concise Notes on Data Structures and Algorithms - JMU
structures and algorithms is learning about alternative ways to implement an ADT and evaluating the alternatives to determine their advantages and disadvantages . Typically some
Data Structures and Algorithms - University of Cambridge
a broad understanding of such commonly used data structures and their related algorithms. As a byproduct, you will learn to reason about the correctness and efficiency of programs. It might …
Algorithms and data structures - uwaterloo.ca
Algorithms and data structures. This course will examine various data structures for storing and accessing information together with relationships between the items being stored, and …
Solutions Manual for A Practical Introduction to Data Structures …
Contained herein are the solutions to all exercises from the textbook A Practical Introduction to Data Structures and Algorithm Analysis, 2nd edition. For most of the problems requiring an …
Data Structures and Alg orith ms DSA - Mount Allison University
data structures and algorithms. For the most part this book presents implementations devised by the authors themselves based on the concepts by which the respective algorithms are based …
Electronic Lecture Notes DATA STRUCTURES AND ALGORITHMS
it does have some ingredients like examples, problems, proofs, programming assignments, etc. The lecture notes offers an adequate exposure at theoretical and practical level to important …
Sample Problems and Solutions Data Structures
Sample Problems and Solutions Data Structures State University of New York at Stony Brook Instructor: Prof. Pramod Ganapathi [Algorithm analysis.] 1.[15 points] What is the order of …
Problem Solving with Algorithms and Data Structures - Auckland
Problem Solving with Algorithms and Data Structures, Release 3.0 Control constructs allow algorithmic steps to be represented in a convenient yet unambiguous way. At a minimum, …
Selected Solutions - Massachusetts Institute of Technology
This document contains selected solutions to exercises and problems in Introduc- tion to Algorithms , Fourth Edition, by Thomas H. Cormen, Charles E. Leiserson, Ronald L. Rivest, …
Algorithms Exercises for students - University of Cambridge
1. Sorting. Review of complexity and O-notation. Trivial sorting algorithms of quadratic complexity. Review of merge sort and quicksort, understanding their memory be-haviour on statically …
Data Structures And Algorithms Problems And Solutions [PDF]
The book focuses on the important areas of algorithm design and analysis: background material; algorithm design techniques; advanced data structures and NP-completeness; and …
Final Exam Solutions - Princeton University
COS 226. Algorithms and Data Structures. Spring 2015. Final Exam Solutions. 1. Analysis of algorithms. (a) 1160 = 128:9 32. (b) 2104N. Node class (2104 bytes): 16 (object overhead) + 8 …
Data Structures And Algorithms Problems And Solutions
Data structures and algorithms problems and solutions: A comprehensive guide to tackling coding challenges. Understanding and applying data structures and algorithms is crucial for efficient …
Algorithms & Data Structures (M) Solutions to Tutorial Exercises …
1 Introduction. Algorithms & Data Structures (M) Solutions to Tutorial Exercises. Here are sample solutions to most of the tutorial exercises. For some of the exercises (especially coding …
Final Exam Solutions - Princeton University
COS 226 Algorithms and Data Structures Fall 2019 Final Exam Solutions 0. Initialization. Put your name, NetID, and precept number on your cheatsheet! 1. Empirical running time. (a)3200 (b) …
ESO207A: Data Structures and Algorithms End-semester exam
ESO207A: Data Structures and Algorithms End-semester exam Max marks: 120 Time: 180 mins. 17-July-2017 1.Answer all 7 questions. Questions 1 to 3 are from module 3 and questions 4 to …
Data Structures and Algorithms - CMU School of Computer …
Data Structures and Algorithms Solving Recurrence Relations Chris Brooks Department of Computer Science University of San Francisco Department of Computer Science — University …
Algorithms and Data Structures Exercises - inf.usi.ch
1. Answer the following questions on the big-oh notation. (a) Explain what g(n) = O(f(n)) means. (b) Explain why the statement: “The running time of algorithm A is at least O(n2)” is mean …
Algorithms Illuminated - Stanford University
Algorithms Illumi-nated, Part 2 covers data structures (heaps, balanced search trees, hash tables, bloom filters), graph primitives (breadth- and depth-first search, connectivity, shortest paths), …
Algorithms and Data Structures - ETH Z
after all, are concrete formulations of abstract algorithms based on particular representations and structures of data. An outstanding contribution to bring order into the bewildering variety of …
Concise Notes on Data Structures and Algorithms - JMU
structures and algorithms is learning about alternative ways to implement an ADT and evaluating the alternatives to determine their advantages and disadvantages . Typically some
Data Structures and Algorithms - University of Cambridge
a broad understanding of such commonly used data structures and their related algorithms. As a byproduct, you will learn to reason about the correctness and efficiency of programs. It might …
Algorithms and data structures - uwaterloo.ca
Algorithms and data structures. This course will examine various data structures for storing and accessing information together with relationships between the items being stored, and …
Solutions Manual for A Practical Introduction to Data Structures …
Contained herein are the solutions to all exercises from the textbook A Practical Introduction to Data Structures and Algorithm Analysis, 2nd edition. For most of the problems requiring an …
Data Structures and Alg orith ms DSA - Mount Allison University
data structures and algorithms. For the most part this book presents implementations devised by the authors themselves based on the concepts by which the respective algorithms are based …
Electronic Lecture Notes DATA STRUCTURES AND ALGORITHMS
it does have some ingredients like examples, problems, proofs, programming assignments, etc. The lecture notes offers an adequate exposure at theoretical and practical level to important …
